Présent simple
Present simple
- I cough
- you cough
- he/she/it coughs
- we cough
- you cough
- they cough
- I do not coughI don't cough
- you do not coughyou don't cough
- he/she/it does not coughhe/she/it doesn't cough
- we do not coughwe don't cough
- you do not coughyou don't cough
- they do not coughthey don't cough
- Do I cough?
- Do you cough?
- Does he/she/it cough?
- Do we cough?
- Do you cough?
- Do they cough?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am coughingI'm coughing
- you are coughingyou're coughing
- he/she/it is coughinghe/she/it's coughing
- we are coughingwe're coughing
- you are coughingyou're coughing
- they are coughingthey're coughing
- I am not coughingI'm not coughing
- you are not coughingyou aren't coughing
- he/she/it is not coughinghe/she/it isn't coughing
- we are not coughingwe aren't coughing
- you are not coughingyou aren't coughing
- they are not coughingthey aren't coughing
- Am I coughing?
- Are you coughing?
- Is he/she/it coughing?
- Are we coughing?
- Are you coughing?
- Are they coughing?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have coughedI've coughed
- you have coughedyou've coughed
- he/she/it has coughedhe/she/it's coughed
- we have coughedwe've coughed
- you have coughedyou've coughed
- they have coughedthey've coughed
- I have not coughedI haven't coughed
- you have not coughedyou haven't coughed
- he/she/it has not coughedhe/she/it hasn't coughed
- we have not coughedwe haven't coughed
- you have not coughedyou haven't coughed
- they have not coughedthey haven't coughed
- Have I coughed?
- Have you coughed?
- Has he/she/it coughed?
- Have we coughed?
- Have you coughed?
- Have they coughed?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been coughingI've been coughing
- you have been coughingyou've been coughing
- he/she/it has been coughinghe/she/it's been coughing
- we have been coughingwe've been coughing
- you have been coughingyou've been coughing
- they have been coughingthey've been coughing
- I have not been coughingI haven't been coughing
- you have not been coughingyou haven't been coughing
- he/she/it has not been coughinghe/she/it hasn't been coughing
- we have not been coughingwe haven't been coughing
- you have not been coughingyou haven't been coughing
- they have not been coughingthey haven't been coughing
- Have I been coughing?
- Have you been coughing?
- Has he/she/it been coughing?
- Have we been coughing?
- Have you been coughing?
- Have they been coughing?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I coughed
- you coughed
- he/she/it coughed
- we coughed
- you coughed
- they coughed
- I did not coughI didn't cough
- you did not coughyou didn't cough
- he/she/it did not coughhe/she/it didn't cough
- we did not coughwe didn't cough
- you did not coughyou didn't cough
- they did not coughthey didn't cough
- Did I cough?
- Did you cough?
- Did he/she/it cough?
- Did we cough?
- Did you cough?
- Did they cough?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was coughing
- you were coughing
- he/she/it was coughing
- we were coughing
- you were coughing
- they were coughing
- I was not coughingI wasn't coughing
- you were not coughingyou weren't coughing
- he/she/it was not coughinghe/she/it wasn't coughing
- we were not coughingwe weren't coughing
- you were not coughingyou weren't coughing
- they were not coughingthey weren't coughing
- Was I coughing?
- Were you coughing?
- Was he/she/it coughing?
- Were we coughing?
- Were you coughing?
- Were they coughing?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had coughedI'd coughed
- you had coughedyou'd coughed
- he/she/it had coughedhe/she/it'd coughed
- we had coughedwe'd coughed
- you had coughedyou'd coughed
- they had coughedthey'd coughed
- I had not coughedI hadn't coughed
- you had not coughedyou hadn't coughed
- he/she/it had not coughedhe/she/it hadn't coughed
- we had not coughedwe hadn't coughed
- you had not coughedyou hadn't coughed
- they had not coughedthey hadn't coughed
- Had I coughed?
- Had you coughed?
- Had he/she/it coughed?
- Had we coughed?
- Had you coughed?
- Had they coughed?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been coughingI'd been coughing
- you had been coughingyou'd been coughing
- he/she/it had been coughinghe/she/it'd been coughing
- we had been coughingwe'd been coughing
- you had been coughingyou'd been coughing
- they had been coughingthey'd been coughing
- I had not been coughingI hadn't been coughing
- you had not been coughingyou hadn't been coughing
- he/she/it had not been coughinghe/she/it hadn't been coughing
- we had not been coughingwe hadn't been coughing
- you had not been coughingyou hadn't been coughing
- they had not been coughingthey hadn't been coughing
- Had I been coughing?
- Had you been coughing?
- Had he/she/it been coughing?
- Had we been coughing?
- Had you been coughing?
- Had they been coughing?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will coughI'll cough
- you will coughyou'll cough
- he/she/it will coughhe/she/it'll cough
- we will coughwe'll cough
- you will coughyou'll cough
- they will coughthey'll cough
- I will not coughI won't cough
- you will not coughyou won't cough
- he/she/it will not coughhe/she/it won't cough
- we will not coughwe won't cough
- you will not coughyou won't cough
- they will not coughthey won't cough
- Will I cough?
- Will you cough?
- Will he/she/it cough?
- Will we cough?
- Will you cough?
- Will they cough?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to coughI'm going to cough
- you are going to coughyou're going to cough
- he/she/it is going to coughhe/she/it's going to cough
- we are going to coughwe're going to cough
- you are going to coughyou're going to cough
- they are going to coughthey're going to cough
- I am not going to coughI'm not going to cough
- you are not going to coughyou aren't going to cough
- he/she/it is not going to coughhe/she/it isn't going to cough
- we are not going to coughwe aren't going to cough
- you are not going to coughyou aren't going to cough
- they are not going to coughthey aren't going to cough
- Am I going to cough?
- Are you going to cough?
- Is he/she/it going to cough?
- Are we going to cough?
- Are you going to cough?
- Are they going to cough?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be coughingI'll be coughing
- you will be coughingyou'll be coughing
- he/she/it will be coughinghe/she/it'll be coughing
- we will be coughingwe'll be coughing
- you will be coughingyou'll be coughing
- they will be coughingthey'll be coughing
- I will not be coughingI won't be coughing
- you will not be coughingyou won't be coughing
- he/she/it will not be coughinghe/she/it won't be coughing
- we will not be coughingwe won't be coughing
- you will not be coughingyou won't be coughing
- they will not be coughingthey won't be coughing
- Will I be coughing?
- Will you be coughing?
- Will he/she/it be coughing?
- Will we be coughing?
- Will you be coughing?
- Will they be coughing?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have coughedI'll have coughed
- you will have coughedyou'll have coughed
- he/she/it will have coughedhe/she/it'll have coughed
- we will have coughedwe'll have coughed
- you will have coughedyou'll have coughed
- they will have coughedthey'll have coughed
- I will not have coughedI won't have coughed
- you will not have coughedyou won't have coughed
- he/she/it will not have coughedhe/she/it won't have coughed
- we will not have coughedwe won't have coughed
- you will not have coughedyou won't have coughed
- they will not have coughedthey won't have coughed
- Will I have coughed?
- Will you have coughed?
- Will he/she/it have coughed?
- Will we have coughed?
- Will you have coughed?
- Will they have coughed?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would coughI'd cough
- you would coughyou'd cough
- he/she/it would coughhe/she/it'd cough
- we would coughwe'd cough
- you would coughyou'd cough
- they would coughthey'd cough
- I would not coughI wouldn't cough
- you would not coughyou wouldn't cough
- he/she/it would not coughhe/she/it wouldn't cough
- we would not coughwe wouldn't cough
- you would not coughyou wouldn't cough
- they would not coughthey wouldn't cough
- Would I cough?
- Would you cough?
- Would he/she/it cough?
- Would we cough?
- Would you cough?
- Would they cough?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be coughingI'd be coughing
- you would be coughingyou'd be coughing
- he/she/it would be coughinghe/she/it'd be coughing
- we would be coughingwe'd be coughing
- you would be coughingyou'd be coughing
- they would be coughingthey'd be coughing
- I would not be coughingI wouldn't be coughing
- you would not be coughingyou wouldn't be coughing
- he/she/it would not be coughinghe/she/it wouldn't be coughing
- we would not be coughingwe wouldn't be coughing
- you would not be coughingyou wouldn't be coughing
- they would not be coughingthey wouldn't be coughing
- Would I be coughing?
- Would you be coughing?
- Would he/she/it be coughing?
- Would we be coughing?
- Would you be coughing?
- Would they be coughing?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have coughedI'd have coughed
- you would have coughedyou'd have coughed
- he/she/it would have coughedhe/she/it'd have coughed
- we would have coughedwe'd have coughed
- you would have coughedyou'd have coughed
- they would have coughedthey'd have coughed
- I would not have coughedI wouldn't have coughed
- you would not have coughedyou wouldn't have coughed
- he/she/it would not have coughedhe/she/it wouldn't have coughed
- we would not have coughedwe wouldn't have coughed
- you would not have coughedyou wouldn't have coughed
- they would not have coughedthey wouldn't have coughed
- Would I have coughed?
- Would you have coughed?
- Would he/she/it have coughed?
- Would we have coughed?
- Would you have coughed?
- Would they have coughed?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- cough
- let us coughlet's cough
- do not coughdon't cough
- let us not coughlet's not cough
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.