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Verbe irrégulier

Conjugaison du verbe to say

= dire

Base verbale
say
Prétérit
said
Participe passé
said
Forme en -ing
saying
3e pers. présent
says

Exemple : He said hello.

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I say
  • you say
  • he/she/it says
  • we say
  • you say
  • they say
  • I do not sayI don't say
  • you do not sayyou don't say
  • he/she/it does not sayhe/she/it doesn't say
  • we do not saywe don't say
  • you do not sayyou don't say
  • they do not saythey don't say
  • Do I say?
  • Do you say?
  • Does he/she/it say?
  • Do we say?
  • Do you say?
  • Do they say?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am sayingI'm saying
  • you are sayingyou're saying
  • he/she/it is sayinghe/she/it's saying
  • we are sayingwe're saying
  • you are sayingyou're saying
  • they are sayingthey're saying
  • I am not sayingI'm not saying
  • you are not sayingyou aren't saying
  • he/she/it is not sayinghe/she/it isn't saying
  • we are not sayingwe aren't saying
  • you are not sayingyou aren't saying
  • they are not sayingthey aren't saying
  • Am I saying?
  • Are you saying?
  • Is he/she/it saying?
  • Are we saying?
  • Are you saying?
  • Are they saying?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have saidI've said
  • you have saidyou've said
  • he/she/it has saidhe/she/it's said
  • we have saidwe've said
  • you have saidyou've said
  • they have saidthey've said
  • I have not saidI haven't said
  • you have not saidyou haven't said
  • he/she/it has not saidhe/she/it hasn't said
  • we have not saidwe haven't said
  • you have not saidyou haven't said
  • they have not saidthey haven't said
  • Have I said?
  • Have you said?
  • Has he/she/it said?
  • Have we said?
  • Have you said?
  • Have they said?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been sayingI've been saying
  • you have been sayingyou've been saying
  • he/she/it has been sayinghe/she/it's been saying
  • we have been sayingwe've been saying
  • you have been sayingyou've been saying
  • they have been sayingthey've been saying
  • I have not been sayingI haven't been saying
  • you have not been sayingyou haven't been saying
  • he/she/it has not been sayinghe/she/it hasn't been saying
  • we have not been sayingwe haven't been saying
  • you have not been sayingyou haven't been saying
  • they have not been sayingthey haven't been saying
  • Have I been saying?
  • Have you been saying?
  • Has he/she/it been saying?
  • Have we been saying?
  • Have you been saying?
  • Have they been saying?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I said
  • you said
  • he/she/it said
  • we said
  • you said
  • they said
  • I did not sayI didn't say
  • you did not sayyou didn't say
  • he/she/it did not sayhe/she/it didn't say
  • we did not saywe didn't say
  • you did not sayyou didn't say
  • they did not saythey didn't say
  • Did I say?
  • Did you say?
  • Did he/she/it say?
  • Did we say?
  • Did you say?
  • Did they say?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was saying
  • you were saying
  • he/she/it was saying
  • we were saying
  • you were saying
  • they were saying
  • I was not sayingI wasn't saying
  • you were not sayingyou weren't saying
  • he/she/it was not sayinghe/she/it wasn't saying
  • we were not sayingwe weren't saying
  • you were not sayingyou weren't saying
  • they were not sayingthey weren't saying
  • Was I saying?
  • Were you saying?
  • Was he/she/it saying?
  • Were we saying?
  • Were you saying?
  • Were they saying?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had saidI'd said
  • you had saidyou'd said
  • he/she/it had saidhe/she/it'd said
  • we had saidwe'd said
  • you had saidyou'd said
  • they had saidthey'd said
  • I had not saidI hadn't said
  • you had not saidyou hadn't said
  • he/she/it had not saidhe/she/it hadn't said
  • we had not saidwe hadn't said
  • you had not saidyou hadn't said
  • they had not saidthey hadn't said
  • Had I said?
  • Had you said?
  • Had he/she/it said?
  • Had we said?
  • Had you said?
  • Had they said?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been sayingI'd been saying
  • you had been sayingyou'd been saying
  • he/she/it had been sayinghe/she/it'd been saying
  • we had been sayingwe'd been saying
  • you had been sayingyou'd been saying
  • they had been sayingthey'd been saying
  • I had not been sayingI hadn't been saying
  • you had not been sayingyou hadn't been saying
  • he/she/it had not been sayinghe/she/it hadn't been saying
  • we had not been sayingwe hadn't been saying
  • you had not been sayingyou hadn't been saying
  • they had not been sayingthey hadn't been saying
  • Had I been saying?
  • Had you been saying?
  • Had he/she/it been saying?
  • Had we been saying?
  • Had you been saying?
  • Had they been saying?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will sayI'll say
  • you will sayyou'll say
  • he/she/it will sayhe/she/it'll say
  • we will saywe'll say
  • you will sayyou'll say
  • they will saythey'll say
  • I will not sayI won't say
  • you will not sayyou won't say
  • he/she/it will not sayhe/she/it won't say
  • we will not saywe won't say
  • you will not sayyou won't say
  • they will not saythey won't say
  • Will I say?
  • Will you say?
  • Will he/she/it say?
  • Will we say?
  • Will you say?
  • Will they say?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to sayI'm going to say
  • you are going to sayyou're going to say
  • he/she/it is going to sayhe/she/it's going to say
  • we are going to saywe're going to say
  • you are going to sayyou're going to say
  • they are going to saythey're going to say
  • I am not going to sayI'm not going to say
  • you are not going to sayyou aren't going to say
  • he/she/it is not going to sayhe/she/it isn't going to say
  • we are not going to saywe aren't going to say
  • you are not going to sayyou aren't going to say
  • they are not going to saythey aren't going to say
  • Am I going to say?
  • Are you going to say?
  • Is he/she/it going to say?
  • Are we going to say?
  • Are you going to say?
  • Are they going to say?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be sayingI'll be saying
  • you will be sayingyou'll be saying
  • he/she/it will be sayinghe/she/it'll be saying
  • we will be sayingwe'll be saying
  • you will be sayingyou'll be saying
  • they will be sayingthey'll be saying
  • I will not be sayingI won't be saying
  • you will not be sayingyou won't be saying
  • he/she/it will not be sayinghe/she/it won't be saying
  • we will not be sayingwe won't be saying
  • you will not be sayingyou won't be saying
  • they will not be sayingthey won't be saying
  • Will I be saying?
  • Will you be saying?
  • Will he/she/it be saying?
  • Will we be saying?
  • Will you be saying?
  • Will they be saying?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have saidI'll have said
  • you will have saidyou'll have said
  • he/she/it will have saidhe/she/it'll have said
  • we will have saidwe'll have said
  • you will have saidyou'll have said
  • they will have saidthey'll have said
  • I will not have saidI won't have said
  • you will not have saidyou won't have said
  • he/she/it will not have saidhe/she/it won't have said
  • we will not have saidwe won't have said
  • you will not have saidyou won't have said
  • they will not have saidthey won't have said
  • Will I have said?
  • Will you have said?
  • Will he/she/it have said?
  • Will we have said?
  • Will you have said?
  • Will they have said?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would sayI'd say
  • you would sayyou'd say
  • he/she/it would sayhe/she/it'd say
  • we would saywe'd say
  • you would sayyou'd say
  • they would saythey'd say
  • I would not sayI wouldn't say
  • you would not sayyou wouldn't say
  • he/she/it would not sayhe/she/it wouldn't say
  • we would not saywe wouldn't say
  • you would not sayyou wouldn't say
  • they would not saythey wouldn't say
  • Would I say?
  • Would you say?
  • Would he/she/it say?
  • Would we say?
  • Would you say?
  • Would they say?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be sayingI'd be saying
  • you would be sayingyou'd be saying
  • he/she/it would be sayinghe/she/it'd be saying
  • we would be sayingwe'd be saying
  • you would be sayingyou'd be saying
  • they would be sayingthey'd be saying
  • I would not be sayingI wouldn't be saying
  • you would not be sayingyou wouldn't be saying
  • he/she/it would not be sayinghe/she/it wouldn't be saying
  • we would not be sayingwe wouldn't be saying
  • you would not be sayingyou wouldn't be saying
  • they would not be sayingthey wouldn't be saying
  • Would I be saying?
  • Would you be saying?
  • Would he/she/it be saying?
  • Would we be saying?
  • Would you be saying?
  • Would they be saying?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have saidI'd have said
  • you would have saidyou'd have said
  • he/she/it would have saidhe/she/it'd have said
  • we would have saidwe'd have said
  • you would have saidyou'd have said
  • they would have saidthey'd have said
  • I would not have saidI wouldn't have said
  • you would not have saidyou wouldn't have said
  • he/she/it would not have saidhe/she/it wouldn't have said
  • we would not have saidwe wouldn't have said
  • you would not have saidyou wouldn't have said
  • they would not have saidthey wouldn't have said
  • Would I have said?
  • Would you have said?
  • Would he/she/it have said?
  • Would we have said?
  • Would you have said?
  • Would they have said?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • say
  • let us saylet's say
  • do not saydon't say
  • let us not saylet's not say
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

La newsletter de la grenouille

Un mot d’anglais
chaque lundi.

Une expression, un faux-ami ou une astuce de prononciation. Deux minutes de lecture, zéro spam, désinscription en un clic.