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Verbe irrégulier

Conjugaison du verbe to have

= avoir

Base verbale
have
Prétérit
had
Participe passé
had
Forme en -ing
having
3e pers. présent
has

Exemple : We had a great time.

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I have
  • you have
  • he/she/it has
  • we have
  • you have
  • they have
  • I do not haveI don't have
  • you do not haveyou don't have
  • he/she/it does not havehe/she/it doesn't have
  • we do not havewe don't have
  • you do not haveyou don't have
  • they do not havethey don't have
  • Do I have?
  • Do you have?
  • Does he/she/it have?
  • Do we have?
  • Do you have?
  • Do they have?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am havingI'm having
  • you are havingyou're having
  • he/she/it is havinghe/she/it's having
  • we are havingwe're having
  • you are havingyou're having
  • they are havingthey're having
  • I am not havingI'm not having
  • you are not havingyou aren't having
  • he/she/it is not havinghe/she/it isn't having
  • we are not havingwe aren't having
  • you are not havingyou aren't having
  • they are not havingthey aren't having
  • Am I having?
  • Are you having?
  • Is he/she/it having?
  • Are we having?
  • Are you having?
  • Are they having?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have hadI've had
  • you have hadyou've had
  • he/she/it has hadhe/she/it's had
  • we have hadwe've had
  • you have hadyou've had
  • they have hadthey've had
  • I have not hadI haven't had
  • you have not hadyou haven't had
  • he/she/it has not hadhe/she/it hasn't had
  • we have not hadwe haven't had
  • you have not hadyou haven't had
  • they have not hadthey haven't had
  • Have I had?
  • Have you had?
  • Has he/she/it had?
  • Have we had?
  • Have you had?
  • Have they had?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been havingI've been having
  • you have been havingyou've been having
  • he/she/it has been havinghe/she/it's been having
  • we have been havingwe've been having
  • you have been havingyou've been having
  • they have been havingthey've been having
  • I have not been havingI haven't been having
  • you have not been havingyou haven't been having
  • he/she/it has not been havinghe/she/it hasn't been having
  • we have not been havingwe haven't been having
  • you have not been havingyou haven't been having
  • they have not been havingthey haven't been having
  • Have I been having?
  • Have you been having?
  • Has he/she/it been having?
  • Have we been having?
  • Have you been having?
  • Have they been having?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I had
  • you had
  • he/she/it had
  • we had
  • you had
  • they had
  • I did not haveI didn't have
  • you did not haveyou didn't have
  • he/she/it did not havehe/she/it didn't have
  • we did not havewe didn't have
  • you did not haveyou didn't have
  • they did not havethey didn't have
  • Did I have?
  • Did you have?
  • Did he/she/it have?
  • Did we have?
  • Did you have?
  • Did they have?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was having
  • you were having
  • he/she/it was having
  • we were having
  • you were having
  • they were having
  • I was not havingI wasn't having
  • you were not havingyou weren't having
  • he/she/it was not havinghe/she/it wasn't having
  • we were not havingwe weren't having
  • you were not havingyou weren't having
  • they were not havingthey weren't having
  • Was I having?
  • Were you having?
  • Was he/she/it having?
  • Were we having?
  • Were you having?
  • Were they having?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had hadI'd had
  • you had hadyou'd had
  • he/she/it had hadhe/she/it'd had
  • we had hadwe'd had
  • you had hadyou'd had
  • they had hadthey'd had
  • I had not hadI hadn't had
  • you had not hadyou hadn't had
  • he/she/it had not hadhe/she/it hadn't had
  • we had not hadwe hadn't had
  • you had not hadyou hadn't had
  • they had not hadthey hadn't had
  • Had I had?
  • Had you had?
  • Had he/she/it had?
  • Had we had?
  • Had you had?
  • Had they had?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been havingI'd been having
  • you had been havingyou'd been having
  • he/she/it had been havinghe/she/it'd been having
  • we had been havingwe'd been having
  • you had been havingyou'd been having
  • they had been havingthey'd been having
  • I had not been havingI hadn't been having
  • you had not been havingyou hadn't been having
  • he/she/it had not been havinghe/she/it hadn't been having
  • we had not been havingwe hadn't been having
  • you had not been havingyou hadn't been having
  • they had not been havingthey hadn't been having
  • Had I been having?
  • Had you been having?
  • Had he/she/it been having?
  • Had we been having?
  • Had you been having?
  • Had they been having?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will haveI'll have
  • you will haveyou'll have
  • he/she/it will havehe/she/it'll have
  • we will havewe'll have
  • you will haveyou'll have
  • they will havethey'll have
  • I will not haveI won't have
  • you will not haveyou won't have
  • he/she/it will not havehe/she/it won't have
  • we will not havewe won't have
  • you will not haveyou won't have
  • they will not havethey won't have
  • Will I have?
  • Will you have?
  • Will he/she/it have?
  • Will we have?
  • Will you have?
  • Will they have?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to haveI'm going to have
  • you are going to haveyou're going to have
  • he/she/it is going to havehe/she/it's going to have
  • we are going to havewe're going to have
  • you are going to haveyou're going to have
  • they are going to havethey're going to have
  • I am not going to haveI'm not going to have
  • you are not going to haveyou aren't going to have
  • he/she/it is not going to havehe/she/it isn't going to have
  • we are not going to havewe aren't going to have
  • you are not going to haveyou aren't going to have
  • they are not going to havethey aren't going to have
  • Am I going to have?
  • Are you going to have?
  • Is he/she/it going to have?
  • Are we going to have?
  • Are you going to have?
  • Are they going to have?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be havingI'll be having
  • you will be havingyou'll be having
  • he/she/it will be havinghe/she/it'll be having
  • we will be havingwe'll be having
  • you will be havingyou'll be having
  • they will be havingthey'll be having
  • I will not be havingI won't be having
  • you will not be havingyou won't be having
  • he/she/it will not be havinghe/she/it won't be having
  • we will not be havingwe won't be having
  • you will not be havingyou won't be having
  • they will not be havingthey won't be having
  • Will I be having?
  • Will you be having?
  • Will he/she/it be having?
  • Will we be having?
  • Will you be having?
  • Will they be having?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have hadI'll have had
  • you will have hadyou'll have had
  • he/she/it will have hadhe/she/it'll have had
  • we will have hadwe'll have had
  • you will have hadyou'll have had
  • they will have hadthey'll have had
  • I will not have hadI won't have had
  • you will not have hadyou won't have had
  • he/she/it will not have hadhe/she/it won't have had
  • we will not have hadwe won't have had
  • you will not have hadyou won't have had
  • they will not have hadthey won't have had
  • Will I have had?
  • Will you have had?
  • Will he/she/it have had?
  • Will we have had?
  • Will you have had?
  • Will they have had?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would haveI'd have
  • you would haveyou'd have
  • he/she/it would havehe/she/it'd have
  • we would havewe'd have
  • you would haveyou'd have
  • they would havethey'd have
  • I would not haveI wouldn't have
  • you would not haveyou wouldn't have
  • he/she/it would not havehe/she/it wouldn't have
  • we would not havewe wouldn't have
  • you would not haveyou wouldn't have
  • they would not havethey wouldn't have
  • Would I have?
  • Would you have?
  • Would he/she/it have?
  • Would we have?
  • Would you have?
  • Would they have?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be havingI'd be having
  • you would be havingyou'd be having
  • he/she/it would be havinghe/she/it'd be having
  • we would be havingwe'd be having
  • you would be havingyou'd be having
  • they would be havingthey'd be having
  • I would not be havingI wouldn't be having
  • you would not be havingyou wouldn't be having
  • he/she/it would not be havinghe/she/it wouldn't be having
  • we would not be havingwe wouldn't be having
  • you would not be havingyou wouldn't be having
  • they would not be havingthey wouldn't be having
  • Would I be having?
  • Would you be having?
  • Would he/she/it be having?
  • Would we be having?
  • Would you be having?
  • Would they be having?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have hadI'd have had
  • you would have hadyou'd have had
  • he/she/it would have hadhe/she/it'd have had
  • we would have hadwe'd have had
  • you would have hadyou'd have had
  • they would have hadthey'd have had
  • I would not have hadI wouldn't have had
  • you would not have hadyou wouldn't have had
  • he/she/it would not have hadhe/she/it wouldn't have had
  • we would not have hadwe wouldn't have had
  • you would not have hadyou wouldn't have had
  • they would not have hadthey wouldn't have had
  • Would I have had?
  • Would you have had?
  • Would he/she/it have had?
  • Would we have had?
  • Would you have had?
  • Would they have had?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • have
  • let us havelet's have
  • do not havedon't have
  • let us not havelet's not have
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

Bon à savoir

Au sens de « posséder », on dit aussi have got au Royaume-Uni : I've got a car = I have a car.

La newsletter de la grenouille

Un mot d’anglais
chaque lundi.

Une expression, un faux-ami ou une astuce de prononciation. Deux minutes de lecture, zéro spam, désinscription en un clic.