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Verbe irrégulier

Conjugaison du verbe to do

= faire

Base verbale
do
Prétérit
did
Participe passé
done
Forme en -ing
doing
3e pers. présent
does

Exemple : Have you done your homework?

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I do
  • you do
  • he/she/it does
  • we do
  • you do
  • they do
  • I do not doI don't do
  • you do not doyou don't do
  • he/she/it does not dohe/she/it doesn't do
  • we do not dowe don't do
  • you do not doyou don't do
  • they do not dothey don't do
  • Do I do?
  • Do you do?
  • Does he/she/it do?
  • Do we do?
  • Do you do?
  • Do they do?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am doingI'm doing
  • you are doingyou're doing
  • he/she/it is doinghe/she/it's doing
  • we are doingwe're doing
  • you are doingyou're doing
  • they are doingthey're doing
  • I am not doingI'm not doing
  • you are not doingyou aren't doing
  • he/she/it is not doinghe/she/it isn't doing
  • we are not doingwe aren't doing
  • you are not doingyou aren't doing
  • they are not doingthey aren't doing
  • Am I doing?
  • Are you doing?
  • Is he/she/it doing?
  • Are we doing?
  • Are you doing?
  • Are they doing?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have doneI've done
  • you have doneyou've done
  • he/she/it has donehe/she/it's done
  • we have donewe've done
  • you have doneyou've done
  • they have donethey've done
  • I have not doneI haven't done
  • you have not doneyou haven't done
  • he/she/it has not donehe/she/it hasn't done
  • we have not donewe haven't done
  • you have not doneyou haven't done
  • they have not donethey haven't done
  • Have I done?
  • Have you done?
  • Has he/she/it done?
  • Have we done?
  • Have you done?
  • Have they done?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been doingI've been doing
  • you have been doingyou've been doing
  • he/she/it has been doinghe/she/it's been doing
  • we have been doingwe've been doing
  • you have been doingyou've been doing
  • they have been doingthey've been doing
  • I have not been doingI haven't been doing
  • you have not been doingyou haven't been doing
  • he/she/it has not been doinghe/she/it hasn't been doing
  • we have not been doingwe haven't been doing
  • you have not been doingyou haven't been doing
  • they have not been doingthey haven't been doing
  • Have I been doing?
  • Have you been doing?
  • Has he/she/it been doing?
  • Have we been doing?
  • Have you been doing?
  • Have they been doing?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I did
  • you did
  • he/she/it did
  • we did
  • you did
  • they did
  • I did not doI didn't do
  • you did not doyou didn't do
  • he/she/it did not dohe/she/it didn't do
  • we did not dowe didn't do
  • you did not doyou didn't do
  • they did not dothey didn't do
  • Did I do?
  • Did you do?
  • Did he/she/it do?
  • Did we do?
  • Did you do?
  • Did they do?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was doing
  • you were doing
  • he/she/it was doing
  • we were doing
  • you were doing
  • they were doing
  • I was not doingI wasn't doing
  • you were not doingyou weren't doing
  • he/she/it was not doinghe/she/it wasn't doing
  • we were not doingwe weren't doing
  • you were not doingyou weren't doing
  • they were not doingthey weren't doing
  • Was I doing?
  • Were you doing?
  • Was he/she/it doing?
  • Were we doing?
  • Were you doing?
  • Were they doing?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had doneI'd done
  • you had doneyou'd done
  • he/she/it had donehe/she/it'd done
  • we had donewe'd done
  • you had doneyou'd done
  • they had donethey'd done
  • I had not doneI hadn't done
  • you had not doneyou hadn't done
  • he/she/it had not donehe/she/it hadn't done
  • we had not donewe hadn't done
  • you had not doneyou hadn't done
  • they had not donethey hadn't done
  • Had I done?
  • Had you done?
  • Had he/she/it done?
  • Had we done?
  • Had you done?
  • Had they done?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been doingI'd been doing
  • you had been doingyou'd been doing
  • he/she/it had been doinghe/she/it'd been doing
  • we had been doingwe'd been doing
  • you had been doingyou'd been doing
  • they had been doingthey'd been doing
  • I had not been doingI hadn't been doing
  • you had not been doingyou hadn't been doing
  • he/she/it had not been doinghe/she/it hadn't been doing
  • we had not been doingwe hadn't been doing
  • you had not been doingyou hadn't been doing
  • they had not been doingthey hadn't been doing
  • Had I been doing?
  • Had you been doing?
  • Had he/she/it been doing?
  • Had we been doing?
  • Had you been doing?
  • Had they been doing?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will doI'll do
  • you will doyou'll do
  • he/she/it will dohe/she/it'll do
  • we will dowe'll do
  • you will doyou'll do
  • they will dothey'll do
  • I will not doI won't do
  • you will not doyou won't do
  • he/she/it will not dohe/she/it won't do
  • we will not dowe won't do
  • you will not doyou won't do
  • they will not dothey won't do
  • Will I do?
  • Will you do?
  • Will he/she/it do?
  • Will we do?
  • Will you do?
  • Will they do?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to doI'm going to do
  • you are going to doyou're going to do
  • he/she/it is going to dohe/she/it's going to do
  • we are going to dowe're going to do
  • you are going to doyou're going to do
  • they are going to dothey're going to do
  • I am not going to doI'm not going to do
  • you are not going to doyou aren't going to do
  • he/she/it is not going to dohe/she/it isn't going to do
  • we are not going to dowe aren't going to do
  • you are not going to doyou aren't going to do
  • they are not going to dothey aren't going to do
  • Am I going to do?
  • Are you going to do?
  • Is he/she/it going to do?
  • Are we going to do?
  • Are you going to do?
  • Are they going to do?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be doingI'll be doing
  • you will be doingyou'll be doing
  • he/she/it will be doinghe/she/it'll be doing
  • we will be doingwe'll be doing
  • you will be doingyou'll be doing
  • they will be doingthey'll be doing
  • I will not be doingI won't be doing
  • you will not be doingyou won't be doing
  • he/she/it will not be doinghe/she/it won't be doing
  • we will not be doingwe won't be doing
  • you will not be doingyou won't be doing
  • they will not be doingthey won't be doing
  • Will I be doing?
  • Will you be doing?
  • Will he/she/it be doing?
  • Will we be doing?
  • Will you be doing?
  • Will they be doing?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have doneI'll have done
  • you will have doneyou'll have done
  • he/she/it will have donehe/she/it'll have done
  • we will have donewe'll have done
  • you will have doneyou'll have done
  • they will have donethey'll have done
  • I will not have doneI won't have done
  • you will not have doneyou won't have done
  • he/she/it will not have donehe/she/it won't have done
  • we will not have donewe won't have done
  • you will not have doneyou won't have done
  • they will not have donethey won't have done
  • Will I have done?
  • Will you have done?
  • Will he/she/it have done?
  • Will we have done?
  • Will you have done?
  • Will they have done?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would doI'd do
  • you would doyou'd do
  • he/she/it would dohe/she/it'd do
  • we would dowe'd do
  • you would doyou'd do
  • they would dothey'd do
  • I would not doI wouldn't do
  • you would not doyou wouldn't do
  • he/she/it would not dohe/she/it wouldn't do
  • we would not dowe wouldn't do
  • you would not doyou wouldn't do
  • they would not dothey wouldn't do
  • Would I do?
  • Would you do?
  • Would he/she/it do?
  • Would we do?
  • Would you do?
  • Would they do?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be doingI'd be doing
  • you would be doingyou'd be doing
  • he/she/it would be doinghe/she/it'd be doing
  • we would be doingwe'd be doing
  • you would be doingyou'd be doing
  • they would be doingthey'd be doing
  • I would not be doingI wouldn't be doing
  • you would not be doingyou wouldn't be doing
  • he/she/it would not be doinghe/she/it wouldn't be doing
  • we would not be doingwe wouldn't be doing
  • you would not be doingyou wouldn't be doing
  • they would not be doingthey wouldn't be doing
  • Would I be doing?
  • Would you be doing?
  • Would he/she/it be doing?
  • Would we be doing?
  • Would you be doing?
  • Would they be doing?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have doneI'd have done
  • you would have doneyou'd have done
  • he/she/it would have donehe/she/it'd have done
  • we would have donewe'd have done
  • you would have doneyou'd have done
  • they would have donethey'd have done
  • I would not have doneI wouldn't have done
  • you would not have doneyou wouldn't have done
  • he/she/it would not have donehe/she/it wouldn't have done
  • we would not have donewe wouldn't have done
  • you would not have doneyou wouldn't have done
  • they would not have donethey wouldn't have done
  • Would I have done?
  • Would you have done?
  • Would he/she/it have done?
  • Would we have done?
  • Would you have done?
  • Would they have done?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • do
  • let us dolet's do
  • do not dodon't do
  • let us not dolet's not do
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

La newsletter de la grenouille

Un mot d’anglais
chaque lundi.

Une expression, un faux-ami ou une astuce de prononciation. Deux minutes de lecture, zéro spam, désinscription en un clic.