Présent simple
Present simple
- I do
- you do
- he/she/it does
- we do
- you do
- they do
- I do not doI don't do
- you do not doyou don't do
- he/she/it does not dohe/she/it doesn't do
- we do not dowe don't do
- you do not doyou don't do
- they do not dothey don't do
- Do I do?
- Do you do?
- Does he/she/it do?
- Do we do?
- Do you do?
- Do they do?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am doingI'm doing
- you are doingyou're doing
- he/she/it is doinghe/she/it's doing
- we are doingwe're doing
- you are doingyou're doing
- they are doingthey're doing
- I am not doingI'm not doing
- you are not doingyou aren't doing
- he/she/it is not doinghe/she/it isn't doing
- we are not doingwe aren't doing
- you are not doingyou aren't doing
- they are not doingthey aren't doing
- Am I doing?
- Are you doing?
- Is he/she/it doing?
- Are we doing?
- Are you doing?
- Are they doing?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have doneI've done
- you have doneyou've done
- he/she/it has donehe/she/it's done
- we have donewe've done
- you have doneyou've done
- they have donethey've done
- I have not doneI haven't done
- you have not doneyou haven't done
- he/she/it has not donehe/she/it hasn't done
- we have not donewe haven't done
- you have not doneyou haven't done
- they have not donethey haven't done
- Have I done?
- Have you done?
- Has he/she/it done?
- Have we done?
- Have you done?
- Have they done?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been doingI've been doing
- you have been doingyou've been doing
- he/she/it has been doinghe/she/it's been doing
- we have been doingwe've been doing
- you have been doingyou've been doing
- they have been doingthey've been doing
- I have not been doingI haven't been doing
- you have not been doingyou haven't been doing
- he/she/it has not been doinghe/she/it hasn't been doing
- we have not been doingwe haven't been doing
- you have not been doingyou haven't been doing
- they have not been doingthey haven't been doing
- Have I been doing?
- Have you been doing?
- Has he/she/it been doing?
- Have we been doing?
- Have you been doing?
- Have they been doing?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I did
- you did
- he/she/it did
- we did
- you did
- they did
- I did not doI didn't do
- you did not doyou didn't do
- he/she/it did not dohe/she/it didn't do
- we did not dowe didn't do
- you did not doyou didn't do
- they did not dothey didn't do
- Did I do?
- Did you do?
- Did he/she/it do?
- Did we do?
- Did you do?
- Did they do?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was doing
- you were doing
- he/she/it was doing
- we were doing
- you were doing
- they were doing
- I was not doingI wasn't doing
- you were not doingyou weren't doing
- he/she/it was not doinghe/she/it wasn't doing
- we were not doingwe weren't doing
- you were not doingyou weren't doing
- they were not doingthey weren't doing
- Was I doing?
- Were you doing?
- Was he/she/it doing?
- Were we doing?
- Were you doing?
- Were they doing?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had doneI'd done
- you had doneyou'd done
- he/she/it had donehe/she/it'd done
- we had donewe'd done
- you had doneyou'd done
- they had donethey'd done
- I had not doneI hadn't done
- you had not doneyou hadn't done
- he/she/it had not donehe/she/it hadn't done
- we had not donewe hadn't done
- you had not doneyou hadn't done
- they had not donethey hadn't done
- Had I done?
- Had you done?
- Had he/she/it done?
- Had we done?
- Had you done?
- Had they done?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been doingI'd been doing
- you had been doingyou'd been doing
- he/she/it had been doinghe/she/it'd been doing
- we had been doingwe'd been doing
- you had been doingyou'd been doing
- they had been doingthey'd been doing
- I had not been doingI hadn't been doing
- you had not been doingyou hadn't been doing
- he/she/it had not been doinghe/she/it hadn't been doing
- we had not been doingwe hadn't been doing
- you had not been doingyou hadn't been doing
- they had not been doingthey hadn't been doing
- Had I been doing?
- Had you been doing?
- Had he/she/it been doing?
- Had we been doing?
- Had you been doing?
- Had they been doing?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will doI'll do
- you will doyou'll do
- he/she/it will dohe/she/it'll do
- we will dowe'll do
- you will doyou'll do
- they will dothey'll do
- I will not doI won't do
- you will not doyou won't do
- he/she/it will not dohe/she/it won't do
- we will not dowe won't do
- you will not doyou won't do
- they will not dothey won't do
- Will I do?
- Will you do?
- Will he/she/it do?
- Will we do?
- Will you do?
- Will they do?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to doI'm going to do
- you are going to doyou're going to do
- he/she/it is going to dohe/she/it's going to do
- we are going to dowe're going to do
- you are going to doyou're going to do
- they are going to dothey're going to do
- I am not going to doI'm not going to do
- you are not going to doyou aren't going to do
- he/she/it is not going to dohe/she/it isn't going to do
- we are not going to dowe aren't going to do
- you are not going to doyou aren't going to do
- they are not going to dothey aren't going to do
- Am I going to do?
- Are you going to do?
- Is he/she/it going to do?
- Are we going to do?
- Are you going to do?
- Are they going to do?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be doingI'll be doing
- you will be doingyou'll be doing
- he/she/it will be doinghe/she/it'll be doing
- we will be doingwe'll be doing
- you will be doingyou'll be doing
- they will be doingthey'll be doing
- I will not be doingI won't be doing
- you will not be doingyou won't be doing
- he/she/it will not be doinghe/she/it won't be doing
- we will not be doingwe won't be doing
- you will not be doingyou won't be doing
- they will not be doingthey won't be doing
- Will I be doing?
- Will you be doing?
- Will he/she/it be doing?
- Will we be doing?
- Will you be doing?
- Will they be doing?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have doneI'll have done
- you will have doneyou'll have done
- he/she/it will have donehe/she/it'll have done
- we will have donewe'll have done
- you will have doneyou'll have done
- they will have donethey'll have done
- I will not have doneI won't have done
- you will not have doneyou won't have done
- he/she/it will not have donehe/she/it won't have done
- we will not have donewe won't have done
- you will not have doneyou won't have done
- they will not have donethey won't have done
- Will I have done?
- Will you have done?
- Will he/she/it have done?
- Will we have done?
- Will you have done?
- Will they have done?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would doI'd do
- you would doyou'd do
- he/she/it would dohe/she/it'd do
- we would dowe'd do
- you would doyou'd do
- they would dothey'd do
- I would not doI wouldn't do
- you would not doyou wouldn't do
- he/she/it would not dohe/she/it wouldn't do
- we would not dowe wouldn't do
- you would not doyou wouldn't do
- they would not dothey wouldn't do
- Would I do?
- Would you do?
- Would he/she/it do?
- Would we do?
- Would you do?
- Would they do?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be doingI'd be doing
- you would be doingyou'd be doing
- he/she/it would be doinghe/she/it'd be doing
- we would be doingwe'd be doing
- you would be doingyou'd be doing
- they would be doingthey'd be doing
- I would not be doingI wouldn't be doing
- you would not be doingyou wouldn't be doing
- he/she/it would not be doinghe/she/it wouldn't be doing
- we would not be doingwe wouldn't be doing
- you would not be doingyou wouldn't be doing
- they would not be doingthey wouldn't be doing
- Would I be doing?
- Would you be doing?
- Would he/she/it be doing?
- Would we be doing?
- Would you be doing?
- Would they be doing?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have doneI'd have done
- you would have doneyou'd have done
- he/she/it would have donehe/she/it'd have done
- we would have donewe'd have done
- you would have doneyou'd have done
- they would have donethey'd have done
- I would not have doneI wouldn't have done
- you would not have doneyou wouldn't have done
- he/she/it would not have donehe/she/it wouldn't have done
- we would not have donewe wouldn't have done
- you would not have doneyou wouldn't have done
- they would not have donethey wouldn't have done
- Would I have done?
- Would you have done?
- Would he/she/it have done?
- Would we have done?
- Would you have done?
- Would they have done?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- do not dodon't do
- let us not dolet's not do
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.