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Verbe irrégulier

Conjugaison du verbe to take

= prendre

Base verbale
take
Prétérit
took
Participe passé
taken
Forme en -ing
taking
3e pers. présent
takes

Exemple : I took the train to London.

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I take
  • you take
  • he/she/it takes
  • we take
  • you take
  • they take
  • I do not takeI don't take
  • you do not takeyou don't take
  • he/she/it does not takehe/she/it doesn't take
  • we do not takewe don't take
  • you do not takeyou don't take
  • they do not takethey don't take
  • Do I take?
  • Do you take?
  • Does he/she/it take?
  • Do we take?
  • Do you take?
  • Do they take?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am takingI'm taking
  • you are takingyou're taking
  • he/she/it is takinghe/she/it's taking
  • we are takingwe're taking
  • you are takingyou're taking
  • they are takingthey're taking
  • I am not takingI'm not taking
  • you are not takingyou aren't taking
  • he/she/it is not takinghe/she/it isn't taking
  • we are not takingwe aren't taking
  • you are not takingyou aren't taking
  • they are not takingthey aren't taking
  • Am I taking?
  • Are you taking?
  • Is he/she/it taking?
  • Are we taking?
  • Are you taking?
  • Are they taking?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have takenI've taken
  • you have takenyou've taken
  • he/she/it has takenhe/she/it's taken
  • we have takenwe've taken
  • you have takenyou've taken
  • they have takenthey've taken
  • I have not takenI haven't taken
  • you have not takenyou haven't taken
  • he/she/it has not takenhe/she/it hasn't taken
  • we have not takenwe haven't taken
  • you have not takenyou haven't taken
  • they have not takenthey haven't taken
  • Have I taken?
  • Have you taken?
  • Has he/she/it taken?
  • Have we taken?
  • Have you taken?
  • Have they taken?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been takingI've been taking
  • you have been takingyou've been taking
  • he/she/it has been takinghe/she/it's been taking
  • we have been takingwe've been taking
  • you have been takingyou've been taking
  • they have been takingthey've been taking
  • I have not been takingI haven't been taking
  • you have not been takingyou haven't been taking
  • he/she/it has not been takinghe/she/it hasn't been taking
  • we have not been takingwe haven't been taking
  • you have not been takingyou haven't been taking
  • they have not been takingthey haven't been taking
  • Have I been taking?
  • Have you been taking?
  • Has he/she/it been taking?
  • Have we been taking?
  • Have you been taking?
  • Have they been taking?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I took
  • you took
  • he/she/it took
  • we took
  • you took
  • they took
  • I did not takeI didn't take
  • you did not takeyou didn't take
  • he/she/it did not takehe/she/it didn't take
  • we did not takewe didn't take
  • you did not takeyou didn't take
  • they did not takethey didn't take
  • Did I take?
  • Did you take?
  • Did he/she/it take?
  • Did we take?
  • Did you take?
  • Did they take?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was taking
  • you were taking
  • he/she/it was taking
  • we were taking
  • you were taking
  • they were taking
  • I was not takingI wasn't taking
  • you were not takingyou weren't taking
  • he/she/it was not takinghe/she/it wasn't taking
  • we were not takingwe weren't taking
  • you were not takingyou weren't taking
  • they were not takingthey weren't taking
  • Was I taking?
  • Were you taking?
  • Was he/she/it taking?
  • Were we taking?
  • Were you taking?
  • Were they taking?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had takenI'd taken
  • you had takenyou'd taken
  • he/she/it had takenhe/she/it'd taken
  • we had takenwe'd taken
  • you had takenyou'd taken
  • they had takenthey'd taken
  • I had not takenI hadn't taken
  • you had not takenyou hadn't taken
  • he/she/it had not takenhe/she/it hadn't taken
  • we had not takenwe hadn't taken
  • you had not takenyou hadn't taken
  • they had not takenthey hadn't taken
  • Had I taken?
  • Had you taken?
  • Had he/she/it taken?
  • Had we taken?
  • Had you taken?
  • Had they taken?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been takingI'd been taking
  • you had been takingyou'd been taking
  • he/she/it had been takinghe/she/it'd been taking
  • we had been takingwe'd been taking
  • you had been takingyou'd been taking
  • they had been takingthey'd been taking
  • I had not been takingI hadn't been taking
  • you had not been takingyou hadn't been taking
  • he/she/it had not been takinghe/she/it hadn't been taking
  • we had not been takingwe hadn't been taking
  • you had not been takingyou hadn't been taking
  • they had not been takingthey hadn't been taking
  • Had I been taking?
  • Had you been taking?
  • Had he/she/it been taking?
  • Had we been taking?
  • Had you been taking?
  • Had they been taking?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will takeI'll take
  • you will takeyou'll take
  • he/she/it will takehe/she/it'll take
  • we will takewe'll take
  • you will takeyou'll take
  • they will takethey'll take
  • I will not takeI won't take
  • you will not takeyou won't take
  • he/she/it will not takehe/she/it won't take
  • we will not takewe won't take
  • you will not takeyou won't take
  • they will not takethey won't take
  • Will I take?
  • Will you take?
  • Will he/she/it take?
  • Will we take?
  • Will you take?
  • Will they take?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to takeI'm going to take
  • you are going to takeyou're going to take
  • he/she/it is going to takehe/she/it's going to take
  • we are going to takewe're going to take
  • you are going to takeyou're going to take
  • they are going to takethey're going to take
  • I am not going to takeI'm not going to take
  • you are not going to takeyou aren't going to take
  • he/she/it is not going to takehe/she/it isn't going to take
  • we are not going to takewe aren't going to take
  • you are not going to takeyou aren't going to take
  • they are not going to takethey aren't going to take
  • Am I going to take?
  • Are you going to take?
  • Is he/she/it going to take?
  • Are we going to take?
  • Are you going to take?
  • Are they going to take?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be takingI'll be taking
  • you will be takingyou'll be taking
  • he/she/it will be takinghe/she/it'll be taking
  • we will be takingwe'll be taking
  • you will be takingyou'll be taking
  • they will be takingthey'll be taking
  • I will not be takingI won't be taking
  • you will not be takingyou won't be taking
  • he/she/it will not be takinghe/she/it won't be taking
  • we will not be takingwe won't be taking
  • you will not be takingyou won't be taking
  • they will not be takingthey won't be taking
  • Will I be taking?
  • Will you be taking?
  • Will he/she/it be taking?
  • Will we be taking?
  • Will you be taking?
  • Will they be taking?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have takenI'll have taken
  • you will have takenyou'll have taken
  • he/she/it will have takenhe/she/it'll have taken
  • we will have takenwe'll have taken
  • you will have takenyou'll have taken
  • they will have takenthey'll have taken
  • I will not have takenI won't have taken
  • you will not have takenyou won't have taken
  • he/she/it will not have takenhe/she/it won't have taken
  • we will not have takenwe won't have taken
  • you will not have takenyou won't have taken
  • they will not have takenthey won't have taken
  • Will I have taken?
  • Will you have taken?
  • Will he/she/it have taken?
  • Will we have taken?
  • Will you have taken?
  • Will they have taken?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would takeI'd take
  • you would takeyou'd take
  • he/she/it would takehe/she/it'd take
  • we would takewe'd take
  • you would takeyou'd take
  • they would takethey'd take
  • I would not takeI wouldn't take
  • you would not takeyou wouldn't take
  • he/she/it would not takehe/she/it wouldn't take
  • we would not takewe wouldn't take
  • you would not takeyou wouldn't take
  • they would not takethey wouldn't take
  • Would I take?
  • Would you take?
  • Would he/she/it take?
  • Would we take?
  • Would you take?
  • Would they take?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be takingI'd be taking
  • you would be takingyou'd be taking
  • he/she/it would be takinghe/she/it'd be taking
  • we would be takingwe'd be taking
  • you would be takingyou'd be taking
  • they would be takingthey'd be taking
  • I would not be takingI wouldn't be taking
  • you would not be takingyou wouldn't be taking
  • he/she/it would not be takinghe/she/it wouldn't be taking
  • we would not be takingwe wouldn't be taking
  • you would not be takingyou wouldn't be taking
  • they would not be takingthey wouldn't be taking
  • Would I be taking?
  • Would you be taking?
  • Would he/she/it be taking?
  • Would we be taking?
  • Would you be taking?
  • Would they be taking?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have takenI'd have taken
  • you would have takenyou'd have taken
  • he/she/it would have takenhe/she/it'd have taken
  • we would have takenwe'd have taken
  • you would have takenyou'd have taken
  • they would have takenthey'd have taken
  • I would not have takenI wouldn't have taken
  • you would not have takenyou wouldn't have taken
  • he/she/it would not have takenhe/she/it wouldn't have taken
  • we would not have takenwe wouldn't have taken
  • you would not have takenyou wouldn't have taken
  • they would not have takenthey wouldn't have taken
  • Would I have taken?
  • Would you have taken?
  • Would he/she/it have taken?
  • Would we have taken?
  • Would you have taken?
  • Would they have taken?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • take
  • let us takelet's take
  • do not takedon't take
  • let us not takelet's not take
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

La newsletter de la grenouille

Un mot d’anglais
chaque lundi.

Une expression, un faux-ami ou une astuce de prononciation. Deux minutes de lecture, zéro spam, désinscription en un clic.