Présent simple
Present simple
- I help
- you help
- he/she/it helps
- we help
- you help
- they help
- I do not helpI don't help
- you do not helpyou don't help
- he/she/it does not helphe/she/it doesn't help
- we do not helpwe don't help
- you do not helpyou don't help
- they do not helpthey don't help
- Do I help?
- Do you help?
- Does he/she/it help?
- Do we help?
- Do you help?
- Do they help?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am helpingI'm helping
- you are helpingyou're helping
- he/she/it is helpinghe/she/it's helping
- we are helpingwe're helping
- you are helpingyou're helping
- they are helpingthey're helping
- I am not helpingI'm not helping
- you are not helpingyou aren't helping
- he/she/it is not helpinghe/she/it isn't helping
- we are not helpingwe aren't helping
- you are not helpingyou aren't helping
- they are not helpingthey aren't helping
- Am I helping?
- Are you helping?
- Is he/she/it helping?
- Are we helping?
- Are you helping?
- Are they helping?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have helpedI've helped
- you have helpedyou've helped
- he/she/it has helpedhe/she/it's helped
- we have helpedwe've helped
- you have helpedyou've helped
- they have helpedthey've helped
- I have not helpedI haven't helped
- you have not helpedyou haven't helped
- he/she/it has not helpedhe/she/it hasn't helped
- we have not helpedwe haven't helped
- you have not helpedyou haven't helped
- they have not helpedthey haven't helped
- Have I helped?
- Have you helped?
- Has he/she/it helped?
- Have we helped?
- Have you helped?
- Have they helped?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been helpingI've been helping
- you have been helpingyou've been helping
- he/she/it has been helpinghe/she/it's been helping
- we have been helpingwe've been helping
- you have been helpingyou've been helping
- they have been helpingthey've been helping
- I have not been helpingI haven't been helping
- you have not been helpingyou haven't been helping
- he/she/it has not been helpinghe/she/it hasn't been helping
- we have not been helpingwe haven't been helping
- you have not been helpingyou haven't been helping
- they have not been helpingthey haven't been helping
- Have I been helping?
- Have you been helping?
- Has he/she/it been helping?
- Have we been helping?
- Have you been helping?
- Have they been helping?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I helped
- you helped
- he/she/it helped
- we helped
- you helped
- they helped
- I did not helpI didn't help
- you did not helpyou didn't help
- he/she/it did not helphe/she/it didn't help
- we did not helpwe didn't help
- you did not helpyou didn't help
- they did not helpthey didn't help
- Did I help?
- Did you help?
- Did he/she/it help?
- Did we help?
- Did you help?
- Did they help?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was helping
- you were helping
- he/she/it was helping
- we were helping
- you were helping
- they were helping
- I was not helpingI wasn't helping
- you were not helpingyou weren't helping
- he/she/it was not helpinghe/she/it wasn't helping
- we were not helpingwe weren't helping
- you were not helpingyou weren't helping
- they were not helpingthey weren't helping
- Was I helping?
- Were you helping?
- Was he/she/it helping?
- Were we helping?
- Were you helping?
- Were they helping?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had helpedI'd helped
- you had helpedyou'd helped
- he/she/it had helpedhe/she/it'd helped
- we had helpedwe'd helped
- you had helpedyou'd helped
- they had helpedthey'd helped
- I had not helpedI hadn't helped
- you had not helpedyou hadn't helped
- he/she/it had not helpedhe/she/it hadn't helped
- we had not helpedwe hadn't helped
- you had not helpedyou hadn't helped
- they had not helpedthey hadn't helped
- Had I helped?
- Had you helped?
- Had he/she/it helped?
- Had we helped?
- Had you helped?
- Had they helped?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been helpingI'd been helping
- you had been helpingyou'd been helping
- he/she/it had been helpinghe/she/it'd been helping
- we had been helpingwe'd been helping
- you had been helpingyou'd been helping
- they had been helpingthey'd been helping
- I had not been helpingI hadn't been helping
- you had not been helpingyou hadn't been helping
- he/she/it had not been helpinghe/she/it hadn't been helping
- we had not been helpingwe hadn't been helping
- you had not been helpingyou hadn't been helping
- they had not been helpingthey hadn't been helping
- Had I been helping?
- Had you been helping?
- Had he/she/it been helping?
- Had we been helping?
- Had you been helping?
- Had they been helping?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will helpI'll help
- you will helpyou'll help
- he/she/it will helphe/she/it'll help
- we will helpwe'll help
- you will helpyou'll help
- they will helpthey'll help
- I will not helpI won't help
- you will not helpyou won't help
- he/she/it will not helphe/she/it won't help
- we will not helpwe won't help
- you will not helpyou won't help
- they will not helpthey won't help
- Will I help?
- Will you help?
- Will he/she/it help?
- Will we help?
- Will you help?
- Will they help?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to helpI'm going to help
- you are going to helpyou're going to help
- he/she/it is going to helphe/she/it's going to help
- we are going to helpwe're going to help
- you are going to helpyou're going to help
- they are going to helpthey're going to help
- I am not going to helpI'm not going to help
- you are not going to helpyou aren't going to help
- he/she/it is not going to helphe/she/it isn't going to help
- we are not going to helpwe aren't going to help
- you are not going to helpyou aren't going to help
- they are not going to helpthey aren't going to help
- Am I going to help?
- Are you going to help?
- Is he/she/it going to help?
- Are we going to help?
- Are you going to help?
- Are they going to help?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be helpingI'll be helping
- you will be helpingyou'll be helping
- he/she/it will be helpinghe/she/it'll be helping
- we will be helpingwe'll be helping
- you will be helpingyou'll be helping
- they will be helpingthey'll be helping
- I will not be helpingI won't be helping
- you will not be helpingyou won't be helping
- he/she/it will not be helpinghe/she/it won't be helping
- we will not be helpingwe won't be helping
- you will not be helpingyou won't be helping
- they will not be helpingthey won't be helping
- Will I be helping?
- Will you be helping?
- Will he/she/it be helping?
- Will we be helping?
- Will you be helping?
- Will they be helping?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have helpedI'll have helped
- you will have helpedyou'll have helped
- he/she/it will have helpedhe/she/it'll have helped
- we will have helpedwe'll have helped
- you will have helpedyou'll have helped
- they will have helpedthey'll have helped
- I will not have helpedI won't have helped
- you will not have helpedyou won't have helped
- he/she/it will not have helpedhe/she/it won't have helped
- we will not have helpedwe won't have helped
- you will not have helpedyou won't have helped
- they will not have helpedthey won't have helped
- Will I have helped?
- Will you have helped?
- Will he/she/it have helped?
- Will we have helped?
- Will you have helped?
- Will they have helped?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would helpI'd help
- you would helpyou'd help
- he/she/it would helphe/she/it'd help
- we would helpwe'd help
- you would helpyou'd help
- they would helpthey'd help
- I would not helpI wouldn't help
- you would not helpyou wouldn't help
- he/she/it would not helphe/she/it wouldn't help
- we would not helpwe wouldn't help
- you would not helpyou wouldn't help
- they would not helpthey wouldn't help
- Would I help?
- Would you help?
- Would he/she/it help?
- Would we help?
- Would you help?
- Would they help?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be helpingI'd be helping
- you would be helpingyou'd be helping
- he/she/it would be helpinghe/she/it'd be helping
- we would be helpingwe'd be helping
- you would be helpingyou'd be helping
- they would be helpingthey'd be helping
- I would not be helpingI wouldn't be helping
- you would not be helpingyou wouldn't be helping
- he/she/it would not be helpinghe/she/it wouldn't be helping
- we would not be helpingwe wouldn't be helping
- you would not be helpingyou wouldn't be helping
- they would not be helpingthey wouldn't be helping
- Would I be helping?
- Would you be helping?
- Would he/she/it be helping?
- Would we be helping?
- Would you be helping?
- Would they be helping?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have helpedI'd have helped
- you would have helpedyou'd have helped
- he/she/it would have helpedhe/she/it'd have helped
- we would have helpedwe'd have helped
- you would have helpedyou'd have helped
- they would have helpedthey'd have helped
- I would not have helpedI wouldn't have helped
- you would not have helpedyou wouldn't have helped
- he/she/it would not have helpedhe/she/it wouldn't have helped
- we would not have helpedwe wouldn't have helped
- you would not have helpedyou wouldn't have helped
- they would not have helpedthey wouldn't have helped
- Would I have helped?
- Would you have helped?
- Would he/she/it have helped?
- Would we have helped?
- Would you have helped?
- Would they have helped?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- help
- let us helplet's help
- do not helpdon't help
- let us not helplet's not help
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.