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Verbe irrégulier

Conjugaison du verbe to hold

= tenir

Base verbale
hold
Prétérit
held
Participe passé
held
Forme en -ing
holding
3e pers. présent
holds

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I hold
  • you hold
  • he/she/it holds
  • we hold
  • you hold
  • they hold
  • I do not holdI don't hold
  • you do not holdyou don't hold
  • he/she/it does not holdhe/she/it doesn't hold
  • we do not holdwe don't hold
  • you do not holdyou don't hold
  • they do not holdthey don't hold
  • Do I hold?
  • Do you hold?
  • Does he/she/it hold?
  • Do we hold?
  • Do you hold?
  • Do they hold?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am holdingI'm holding
  • you are holdingyou're holding
  • he/she/it is holdinghe/she/it's holding
  • we are holdingwe're holding
  • you are holdingyou're holding
  • they are holdingthey're holding
  • I am not holdingI'm not holding
  • you are not holdingyou aren't holding
  • he/she/it is not holdinghe/she/it isn't holding
  • we are not holdingwe aren't holding
  • you are not holdingyou aren't holding
  • they are not holdingthey aren't holding
  • Am I holding?
  • Are you holding?
  • Is he/she/it holding?
  • Are we holding?
  • Are you holding?
  • Are they holding?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have heldI've held
  • you have heldyou've held
  • he/she/it has heldhe/she/it's held
  • we have heldwe've held
  • you have heldyou've held
  • they have heldthey've held
  • I have not heldI haven't held
  • you have not heldyou haven't held
  • he/she/it has not heldhe/she/it hasn't held
  • we have not heldwe haven't held
  • you have not heldyou haven't held
  • they have not heldthey haven't held
  • Have I held?
  • Have you held?
  • Has he/she/it held?
  • Have we held?
  • Have you held?
  • Have they held?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been holdingI've been holding
  • you have been holdingyou've been holding
  • he/she/it has been holdinghe/she/it's been holding
  • we have been holdingwe've been holding
  • you have been holdingyou've been holding
  • they have been holdingthey've been holding
  • I have not been holdingI haven't been holding
  • you have not been holdingyou haven't been holding
  • he/she/it has not been holdinghe/she/it hasn't been holding
  • we have not been holdingwe haven't been holding
  • you have not been holdingyou haven't been holding
  • they have not been holdingthey haven't been holding
  • Have I been holding?
  • Have you been holding?
  • Has he/she/it been holding?
  • Have we been holding?
  • Have you been holding?
  • Have they been holding?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I held
  • you held
  • he/she/it held
  • we held
  • you held
  • they held
  • I did not holdI didn't hold
  • you did not holdyou didn't hold
  • he/she/it did not holdhe/she/it didn't hold
  • we did not holdwe didn't hold
  • you did not holdyou didn't hold
  • they did not holdthey didn't hold
  • Did I hold?
  • Did you hold?
  • Did he/she/it hold?
  • Did we hold?
  • Did you hold?
  • Did they hold?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was holding
  • you were holding
  • he/she/it was holding
  • we were holding
  • you were holding
  • they were holding
  • I was not holdingI wasn't holding
  • you were not holdingyou weren't holding
  • he/she/it was not holdinghe/she/it wasn't holding
  • we were not holdingwe weren't holding
  • you were not holdingyou weren't holding
  • they were not holdingthey weren't holding
  • Was I holding?
  • Were you holding?
  • Was he/she/it holding?
  • Were we holding?
  • Were you holding?
  • Were they holding?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had heldI'd held
  • you had heldyou'd held
  • he/she/it had heldhe/she/it'd held
  • we had heldwe'd held
  • you had heldyou'd held
  • they had heldthey'd held
  • I had not heldI hadn't held
  • you had not heldyou hadn't held
  • he/she/it had not heldhe/she/it hadn't held
  • we had not heldwe hadn't held
  • you had not heldyou hadn't held
  • they had not heldthey hadn't held
  • Had I held?
  • Had you held?
  • Had he/she/it held?
  • Had we held?
  • Had you held?
  • Had they held?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been holdingI'd been holding
  • you had been holdingyou'd been holding
  • he/she/it had been holdinghe/she/it'd been holding
  • we had been holdingwe'd been holding
  • you had been holdingyou'd been holding
  • they had been holdingthey'd been holding
  • I had not been holdingI hadn't been holding
  • you had not been holdingyou hadn't been holding
  • he/she/it had not been holdinghe/she/it hadn't been holding
  • we had not been holdingwe hadn't been holding
  • you had not been holdingyou hadn't been holding
  • they had not been holdingthey hadn't been holding
  • Had I been holding?
  • Had you been holding?
  • Had he/she/it been holding?
  • Had we been holding?
  • Had you been holding?
  • Had they been holding?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will holdI'll hold
  • you will holdyou'll hold
  • he/she/it will holdhe/she/it'll hold
  • we will holdwe'll hold
  • you will holdyou'll hold
  • they will holdthey'll hold
  • I will not holdI won't hold
  • you will not holdyou won't hold
  • he/she/it will not holdhe/she/it won't hold
  • we will not holdwe won't hold
  • you will not holdyou won't hold
  • they will not holdthey won't hold
  • Will I hold?
  • Will you hold?
  • Will he/she/it hold?
  • Will we hold?
  • Will you hold?
  • Will they hold?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to holdI'm going to hold
  • you are going to holdyou're going to hold
  • he/she/it is going to holdhe/she/it's going to hold
  • we are going to holdwe're going to hold
  • you are going to holdyou're going to hold
  • they are going to holdthey're going to hold
  • I am not going to holdI'm not going to hold
  • you are not going to holdyou aren't going to hold
  • he/she/it is not going to holdhe/she/it isn't going to hold
  • we are not going to holdwe aren't going to hold
  • you are not going to holdyou aren't going to hold
  • they are not going to holdthey aren't going to hold
  • Am I going to hold?
  • Are you going to hold?
  • Is he/she/it going to hold?
  • Are we going to hold?
  • Are you going to hold?
  • Are they going to hold?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be holdingI'll be holding
  • you will be holdingyou'll be holding
  • he/she/it will be holdinghe/she/it'll be holding
  • we will be holdingwe'll be holding
  • you will be holdingyou'll be holding
  • they will be holdingthey'll be holding
  • I will not be holdingI won't be holding
  • you will not be holdingyou won't be holding
  • he/she/it will not be holdinghe/she/it won't be holding
  • we will not be holdingwe won't be holding
  • you will not be holdingyou won't be holding
  • they will not be holdingthey won't be holding
  • Will I be holding?
  • Will you be holding?
  • Will he/she/it be holding?
  • Will we be holding?
  • Will you be holding?
  • Will they be holding?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have heldI'll have held
  • you will have heldyou'll have held
  • he/she/it will have heldhe/she/it'll have held
  • we will have heldwe'll have held
  • you will have heldyou'll have held
  • they will have heldthey'll have held
  • I will not have heldI won't have held
  • you will not have heldyou won't have held
  • he/she/it will not have heldhe/she/it won't have held
  • we will not have heldwe won't have held
  • you will not have heldyou won't have held
  • they will not have heldthey won't have held
  • Will I have held?
  • Will you have held?
  • Will he/she/it have held?
  • Will we have held?
  • Will you have held?
  • Will they have held?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would holdI'd hold
  • you would holdyou'd hold
  • he/she/it would holdhe/she/it'd hold
  • we would holdwe'd hold
  • you would holdyou'd hold
  • they would holdthey'd hold
  • I would not holdI wouldn't hold
  • you would not holdyou wouldn't hold
  • he/she/it would not holdhe/she/it wouldn't hold
  • we would not holdwe wouldn't hold
  • you would not holdyou wouldn't hold
  • they would not holdthey wouldn't hold
  • Would I hold?
  • Would you hold?
  • Would he/she/it hold?
  • Would we hold?
  • Would you hold?
  • Would they hold?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be holdingI'd be holding
  • you would be holdingyou'd be holding
  • he/she/it would be holdinghe/she/it'd be holding
  • we would be holdingwe'd be holding
  • you would be holdingyou'd be holding
  • they would be holdingthey'd be holding
  • I would not be holdingI wouldn't be holding
  • you would not be holdingyou wouldn't be holding
  • he/she/it would not be holdinghe/she/it wouldn't be holding
  • we would not be holdingwe wouldn't be holding
  • you would not be holdingyou wouldn't be holding
  • they would not be holdingthey wouldn't be holding
  • Would I be holding?
  • Would you be holding?
  • Would he/she/it be holding?
  • Would we be holding?
  • Would you be holding?
  • Would they be holding?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have heldI'd have held
  • you would have heldyou'd have held
  • he/she/it would have heldhe/she/it'd have held
  • we would have heldwe'd have held
  • you would have heldyou'd have held
  • they would have heldthey'd have held
  • I would not have heldI wouldn't have held
  • you would not have heldyou wouldn't have held
  • he/she/it would not have heldhe/she/it wouldn't have held
  • we would not have heldwe wouldn't have held
  • you would not have heldyou wouldn't have held
  • they would not have heldthey wouldn't have held
  • Would I have held?
  • Would you have held?
  • Would he/she/it have held?
  • Would we have held?
  • Would you have held?
  • Would they have held?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • hold
  • let us holdlet's hold
  • do not holddon't hold
  • let us not holdlet's not hold
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

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Un mot d’anglais
chaque lundi.

Une expression, un faux-ami ou une astuce de prononciation. Deux minutes de lecture, zéro spam, désinscription en un clic.