Présent simple
Present simple
- I run
- you run
- he/she/it runs
- we run
- you run
- they run
- I do not runI don't run
- you do not runyou don't run
- he/she/it does not runhe/she/it doesn't run
- we do not runwe don't run
- you do not runyou don't run
- they do not runthey don't run
- Do I run?
- Do you run?
- Does he/she/it run?
- Do we run?
- Do you run?
- Do they run?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am runningI'm running
- you are runningyou're running
- he/she/it is runninghe/she/it's running
- we are runningwe're running
- you are runningyou're running
- they are runningthey're running
- I am not runningI'm not running
- you are not runningyou aren't running
- he/she/it is not runninghe/she/it isn't running
- we are not runningwe aren't running
- you are not runningyou aren't running
- they are not runningthey aren't running
- Am I running?
- Are you running?
- Is he/she/it running?
- Are we running?
- Are you running?
- Are they running?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have runI've run
- you have runyou've run
- he/she/it has runhe/she/it's run
- we have runwe've run
- you have runyou've run
- they have runthey've run
- I have not runI haven't run
- you have not runyou haven't run
- he/she/it has not runhe/she/it hasn't run
- we have not runwe haven't run
- you have not runyou haven't run
- they have not runthey haven't run
- Have I run?
- Have you run?
- Has he/she/it run?
- Have we run?
- Have you run?
- Have they run?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been runningI've been running
- you have been runningyou've been running
- he/she/it has been runninghe/she/it's been running
- we have been runningwe've been running
- you have been runningyou've been running
- they have been runningthey've been running
- I have not been runningI haven't been running
- you have not been runningyou haven't been running
- he/she/it has not been runninghe/she/it hasn't been running
- we have not been runningwe haven't been running
- you have not been runningyou haven't been running
- they have not been runningthey haven't been running
- Have I been running?
- Have you been running?
- Has he/she/it been running?
- Have we been running?
- Have you been running?
- Have they been running?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I ran
- you ran
- he/she/it ran
- we ran
- you ran
- they ran
- I did not runI didn't run
- you did not runyou didn't run
- he/she/it did not runhe/she/it didn't run
- we did not runwe didn't run
- you did not runyou didn't run
- they did not runthey didn't run
- Did I run?
- Did you run?
- Did he/she/it run?
- Did we run?
- Did you run?
- Did they run?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was running
- you were running
- he/she/it was running
- we were running
- you were running
- they were running
- I was not runningI wasn't running
- you were not runningyou weren't running
- he/she/it was not runninghe/she/it wasn't running
- we were not runningwe weren't running
- you were not runningyou weren't running
- they were not runningthey weren't running
- Was I running?
- Were you running?
- Was he/she/it running?
- Were we running?
- Were you running?
- Were they running?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had runI'd run
- you had runyou'd run
- he/she/it had runhe/she/it'd run
- we had runwe'd run
- you had runyou'd run
- they had runthey'd run
- I had not runI hadn't run
- you had not runyou hadn't run
- he/she/it had not runhe/she/it hadn't run
- we had not runwe hadn't run
- you had not runyou hadn't run
- they had not runthey hadn't run
- Had I run?
- Had you run?
- Had he/she/it run?
- Had we run?
- Had you run?
- Had they run?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been runningI'd been running
- you had been runningyou'd been running
- he/she/it had been runninghe/she/it'd been running
- we had been runningwe'd been running
- you had been runningyou'd been running
- they had been runningthey'd been running
- I had not been runningI hadn't been running
- you had not been runningyou hadn't been running
- he/she/it had not been runninghe/she/it hadn't been running
- we had not been runningwe hadn't been running
- you had not been runningyou hadn't been running
- they had not been runningthey hadn't been running
- Had I been running?
- Had you been running?
- Had he/she/it been running?
- Had we been running?
- Had you been running?
- Had they been running?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will runI'll run
- you will runyou'll run
- he/she/it will runhe/she/it'll run
- we will runwe'll run
- you will runyou'll run
- they will runthey'll run
- I will not runI won't run
- you will not runyou won't run
- he/she/it will not runhe/she/it won't run
- we will not runwe won't run
- you will not runyou won't run
- they will not runthey won't run
- Will I run?
- Will you run?
- Will he/she/it run?
- Will we run?
- Will you run?
- Will they run?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to runI'm going to run
- you are going to runyou're going to run
- he/she/it is going to runhe/she/it's going to run
- we are going to runwe're going to run
- you are going to runyou're going to run
- they are going to runthey're going to run
- I am not going to runI'm not going to run
- you are not going to runyou aren't going to run
- he/she/it is not going to runhe/she/it isn't going to run
- we are not going to runwe aren't going to run
- you are not going to runyou aren't going to run
- they are not going to runthey aren't going to run
- Am I going to run?
- Are you going to run?
- Is he/she/it going to run?
- Are we going to run?
- Are you going to run?
- Are they going to run?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be runningI'll be running
- you will be runningyou'll be running
- he/she/it will be runninghe/she/it'll be running
- we will be runningwe'll be running
- you will be runningyou'll be running
- they will be runningthey'll be running
- I will not be runningI won't be running
- you will not be runningyou won't be running
- he/she/it will not be runninghe/she/it won't be running
- we will not be runningwe won't be running
- you will not be runningyou won't be running
- they will not be runningthey won't be running
- Will I be running?
- Will you be running?
- Will he/she/it be running?
- Will we be running?
- Will you be running?
- Will they be running?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have runI'll have run
- you will have runyou'll have run
- he/she/it will have runhe/she/it'll have run
- we will have runwe'll have run
- you will have runyou'll have run
- they will have runthey'll have run
- I will not have runI won't have run
- you will not have runyou won't have run
- he/she/it will not have runhe/she/it won't have run
- we will not have runwe won't have run
- you will not have runyou won't have run
- they will not have runthey won't have run
- Will I have run?
- Will you have run?
- Will he/she/it have run?
- Will we have run?
- Will you have run?
- Will they have run?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would runI'd run
- you would runyou'd run
- he/she/it would runhe/she/it'd run
- we would runwe'd run
- you would runyou'd run
- they would runthey'd run
- I would not runI wouldn't run
- you would not runyou wouldn't run
- he/she/it would not runhe/she/it wouldn't run
- we would not runwe wouldn't run
- you would not runyou wouldn't run
- they would not runthey wouldn't run
- Would I run?
- Would you run?
- Would he/she/it run?
- Would we run?
- Would you run?
- Would they run?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be runningI'd be running
- you would be runningyou'd be running
- he/she/it would be runninghe/she/it'd be running
- we would be runningwe'd be running
- you would be runningyou'd be running
- they would be runningthey'd be running
- I would not be runningI wouldn't be running
- you would not be runningyou wouldn't be running
- he/she/it would not be runninghe/she/it wouldn't be running
- we would not be runningwe wouldn't be running
- you would not be runningyou wouldn't be running
- they would not be runningthey wouldn't be running
- Would I be running?
- Would you be running?
- Would he/she/it be running?
- Would we be running?
- Would you be running?
- Would they be running?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have runI'd have run
- you would have runyou'd have run
- he/she/it would have runhe/she/it'd have run
- we would have runwe'd have run
- you would have runyou'd have run
- they would have runthey'd have run
- I would not have runI wouldn't have run
- you would not have runyou wouldn't have run
- he/she/it would not have runhe/she/it wouldn't have run
- we would not have runwe wouldn't have run
- you would not have runyou wouldn't have run
- they would not have runthey wouldn't have run
- Would I have run?
- Would you have run?
- Would he/she/it have run?
- Would we have run?
- Would you have run?
- Would they have run?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- do not rundon't run
- let us not runlet's not run
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.