Présent simple
Present simple
- I ring
- you ring
- he/she/it rings
- we ring
- you ring
- they ring
- I do not ringI don't ring
- you do not ringyou don't ring
- he/she/it does not ringhe/she/it doesn't ring
- we do not ringwe don't ring
- you do not ringyou don't ring
- they do not ringthey don't ring
- Do I ring?
- Do you ring?
- Does he/she/it ring?
- Do we ring?
- Do you ring?
- Do they ring?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am ringingI'm ringing
- you are ringingyou're ringing
- he/she/it is ringinghe/she/it's ringing
- we are ringingwe're ringing
- you are ringingyou're ringing
- they are ringingthey're ringing
- I am not ringingI'm not ringing
- you are not ringingyou aren't ringing
- he/she/it is not ringinghe/she/it isn't ringing
- we are not ringingwe aren't ringing
- you are not ringingyou aren't ringing
- they are not ringingthey aren't ringing
- Am I ringing?
- Are you ringing?
- Is he/she/it ringing?
- Are we ringing?
- Are you ringing?
- Are they ringing?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have rungI've rung
- you have rungyou've rung
- he/she/it has runghe/she/it's rung
- we have rungwe've rung
- you have rungyou've rung
- they have rungthey've rung
- I have not rungI haven't rung
- you have not rungyou haven't rung
- he/she/it has not runghe/she/it hasn't rung
- we have not rungwe haven't rung
- you have not rungyou haven't rung
- they have not rungthey haven't rung
- Have I rung?
- Have you rung?
- Has he/she/it rung?
- Have we rung?
- Have you rung?
- Have they rung?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been ringingI've been ringing
- you have been ringingyou've been ringing
- he/she/it has been ringinghe/she/it's been ringing
- we have been ringingwe've been ringing
- you have been ringingyou've been ringing
- they have been ringingthey've been ringing
- I have not been ringingI haven't been ringing
- you have not been ringingyou haven't been ringing
- he/she/it has not been ringinghe/she/it hasn't been ringing
- we have not been ringingwe haven't been ringing
- you have not been ringingyou haven't been ringing
- they have not been ringingthey haven't been ringing
- Have I been ringing?
- Have you been ringing?
- Has he/she/it been ringing?
- Have we been ringing?
- Have you been ringing?
- Have they been ringing?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I rang
- you rang
- he/she/it rang
- we rang
- you rang
- they rang
- I did not ringI didn't ring
- you did not ringyou didn't ring
- he/she/it did not ringhe/she/it didn't ring
- we did not ringwe didn't ring
- you did not ringyou didn't ring
- they did not ringthey didn't ring
- Did I ring?
- Did you ring?
- Did he/she/it ring?
- Did we ring?
- Did you ring?
- Did they ring?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was ringing
- you were ringing
- he/she/it was ringing
- we were ringing
- you were ringing
- they were ringing
- I was not ringingI wasn't ringing
- you were not ringingyou weren't ringing
- he/she/it was not ringinghe/she/it wasn't ringing
- we were not ringingwe weren't ringing
- you were not ringingyou weren't ringing
- they were not ringingthey weren't ringing
- Was I ringing?
- Were you ringing?
- Was he/she/it ringing?
- Were we ringing?
- Were you ringing?
- Were they ringing?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had rungI'd rung
- you had rungyou'd rung
- he/she/it had runghe/she/it'd rung
- we had rungwe'd rung
- you had rungyou'd rung
- they had rungthey'd rung
- I had not rungI hadn't rung
- you had not rungyou hadn't rung
- he/she/it had not runghe/she/it hadn't rung
- we had not rungwe hadn't rung
- you had not rungyou hadn't rung
- they had not rungthey hadn't rung
- Had I rung?
- Had you rung?
- Had he/she/it rung?
- Had we rung?
- Had you rung?
- Had they rung?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been ringingI'd been ringing
- you had been ringingyou'd been ringing
- he/she/it had been ringinghe/she/it'd been ringing
- we had been ringingwe'd been ringing
- you had been ringingyou'd been ringing
- they had been ringingthey'd been ringing
- I had not been ringingI hadn't been ringing
- you had not been ringingyou hadn't been ringing
- he/she/it had not been ringinghe/she/it hadn't been ringing
- we had not been ringingwe hadn't been ringing
- you had not been ringingyou hadn't been ringing
- they had not been ringingthey hadn't been ringing
- Had I been ringing?
- Had you been ringing?
- Had he/she/it been ringing?
- Had we been ringing?
- Had you been ringing?
- Had they been ringing?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will ringI'll ring
- you will ringyou'll ring
- he/she/it will ringhe/she/it'll ring
- we will ringwe'll ring
- you will ringyou'll ring
- they will ringthey'll ring
- I will not ringI won't ring
- you will not ringyou won't ring
- he/she/it will not ringhe/she/it won't ring
- we will not ringwe won't ring
- you will not ringyou won't ring
- they will not ringthey won't ring
- Will I ring?
- Will you ring?
- Will he/she/it ring?
- Will we ring?
- Will you ring?
- Will they ring?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to ringI'm going to ring
- you are going to ringyou're going to ring
- he/she/it is going to ringhe/she/it's going to ring
- we are going to ringwe're going to ring
- you are going to ringyou're going to ring
- they are going to ringthey're going to ring
- I am not going to ringI'm not going to ring
- you are not going to ringyou aren't going to ring
- he/she/it is not going to ringhe/she/it isn't going to ring
- we are not going to ringwe aren't going to ring
- you are not going to ringyou aren't going to ring
- they are not going to ringthey aren't going to ring
- Am I going to ring?
- Are you going to ring?
- Is he/she/it going to ring?
- Are we going to ring?
- Are you going to ring?
- Are they going to ring?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be ringingI'll be ringing
- you will be ringingyou'll be ringing
- he/she/it will be ringinghe/she/it'll be ringing
- we will be ringingwe'll be ringing
- you will be ringingyou'll be ringing
- they will be ringingthey'll be ringing
- I will not be ringingI won't be ringing
- you will not be ringingyou won't be ringing
- he/she/it will not be ringinghe/she/it won't be ringing
- we will not be ringingwe won't be ringing
- you will not be ringingyou won't be ringing
- they will not be ringingthey won't be ringing
- Will I be ringing?
- Will you be ringing?
- Will he/she/it be ringing?
- Will we be ringing?
- Will you be ringing?
- Will they be ringing?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have rungI'll have rung
- you will have rungyou'll have rung
- he/she/it will have runghe/she/it'll have rung
- we will have rungwe'll have rung
- you will have rungyou'll have rung
- they will have rungthey'll have rung
- I will not have rungI won't have rung
- you will not have rungyou won't have rung
- he/she/it will not have runghe/she/it won't have rung
- we will not have rungwe won't have rung
- you will not have rungyou won't have rung
- they will not have rungthey won't have rung
- Will I have rung?
- Will you have rung?
- Will he/she/it have rung?
- Will we have rung?
- Will you have rung?
- Will they have rung?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would ringI'd ring
- you would ringyou'd ring
- he/she/it would ringhe/she/it'd ring
- we would ringwe'd ring
- you would ringyou'd ring
- they would ringthey'd ring
- I would not ringI wouldn't ring
- you would not ringyou wouldn't ring
- he/she/it would not ringhe/she/it wouldn't ring
- we would not ringwe wouldn't ring
- you would not ringyou wouldn't ring
- they would not ringthey wouldn't ring
- Would I ring?
- Would you ring?
- Would he/she/it ring?
- Would we ring?
- Would you ring?
- Would they ring?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be ringingI'd be ringing
- you would be ringingyou'd be ringing
- he/she/it would be ringinghe/she/it'd be ringing
- we would be ringingwe'd be ringing
- you would be ringingyou'd be ringing
- they would be ringingthey'd be ringing
- I would not be ringingI wouldn't be ringing
- you would not be ringingyou wouldn't be ringing
- he/she/it would not be ringinghe/she/it wouldn't be ringing
- we would not be ringingwe wouldn't be ringing
- you would not be ringingyou wouldn't be ringing
- they would not be ringingthey wouldn't be ringing
- Would I be ringing?
- Would you be ringing?
- Would he/she/it be ringing?
- Would we be ringing?
- Would you be ringing?
- Would they be ringing?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have rungI'd have rung
- you would have rungyou'd have rung
- he/she/it would have runghe/she/it'd have rung
- we would have rungwe'd have rung
- you would have rungyou'd have rung
- they would have rungthey'd have rung
- I would not have rungI wouldn't have rung
- you would not have rungyou wouldn't have rung
- he/she/it would not have runghe/she/it wouldn't have rung
- we would not have rungwe wouldn't have rung
- you would not have rungyou wouldn't have rung
- they would not have rungthey wouldn't have rung
- Would I have rung?
- Would you have rung?
- Would he/she/it have rung?
- Would we have rung?
- Would you have rung?
- Would they have rung?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- ring
- let us ringlet's ring
- do not ringdon't ring
- let us not ringlet's not ring
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.