Présent simple
Present simple
- I try
- you try
- he/she/it tries
- we try
- you try
- they try
- I do not tryI don't try
- you do not tryyou don't try
- he/she/it does not tryhe/she/it doesn't try
- we do not trywe don't try
- you do not tryyou don't try
- they do not trythey don't try
- Do I try?
- Do you try?
- Does he/she/it try?
- Do we try?
- Do you try?
- Do they try?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am tryingI'm trying
- you are tryingyou're trying
- he/she/it is tryinghe/she/it's trying
- we are tryingwe're trying
- you are tryingyou're trying
- they are tryingthey're trying
- I am not tryingI'm not trying
- you are not tryingyou aren't trying
- he/she/it is not tryinghe/she/it isn't trying
- we are not tryingwe aren't trying
- you are not tryingyou aren't trying
- they are not tryingthey aren't trying
- Am I trying?
- Are you trying?
- Is he/she/it trying?
- Are we trying?
- Are you trying?
- Are they trying?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have triedI've tried
- you have triedyou've tried
- he/she/it has triedhe/she/it's tried
- we have triedwe've tried
- you have triedyou've tried
- they have triedthey've tried
- I have not triedI haven't tried
- you have not triedyou haven't tried
- he/she/it has not triedhe/she/it hasn't tried
- we have not triedwe haven't tried
- you have not triedyou haven't tried
- they have not triedthey haven't tried
- Have I tried?
- Have you tried?
- Has he/she/it tried?
- Have we tried?
- Have you tried?
- Have they tried?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been tryingI've been trying
- you have been tryingyou've been trying
- he/she/it has been tryinghe/she/it's been trying
- we have been tryingwe've been trying
- you have been tryingyou've been trying
- they have been tryingthey've been trying
- I have not been tryingI haven't been trying
- you have not been tryingyou haven't been trying
- he/she/it has not been tryinghe/she/it hasn't been trying
- we have not been tryingwe haven't been trying
- you have not been tryingyou haven't been trying
- they have not been tryingthey haven't been trying
- Have I been trying?
- Have you been trying?
- Has he/she/it been trying?
- Have we been trying?
- Have you been trying?
- Have they been trying?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I tried
- you tried
- he/she/it tried
- we tried
- you tried
- they tried
- I did not tryI didn't try
- you did not tryyou didn't try
- he/she/it did not tryhe/she/it didn't try
- we did not trywe didn't try
- you did not tryyou didn't try
- they did not trythey didn't try
- Did I try?
- Did you try?
- Did he/she/it try?
- Did we try?
- Did you try?
- Did they try?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was trying
- you were trying
- he/she/it was trying
- we were trying
- you were trying
- they were trying
- I was not tryingI wasn't trying
- you were not tryingyou weren't trying
- he/she/it was not tryinghe/she/it wasn't trying
- we were not tryingwe weren't trying
- you were not tryingyou weren't trying
- they were not tryingthey weren't trying
- Was I trying?
- Were you trying?
- Was he/she/it trying?
- Were we trying?
- Were you trying?
- Were they trying?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had triedI'd tried
- you had triedyou'd tried
- he/she/it had triedhe/she/it'd tried
- we had triedwe'd tried
- you had triedyou'd tried
- they had triedthey'd tried
- I had not triedI hadn't tried
- you had not triedyou hadn't tried
- he/she/it had not triedhe/she/it hadn't tried
- we had not triedwe hadn't tried
- you had not triedyou hadn't tried
- they had not triedthey hadn't tried
- Had I tried?
- Had you tried?
- Had he/she/it tried?
- Had we tried?
- Had you tried?
- Had they tried?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been tryingI'd been trying
- you had been tryingyou'd been trying
- he/she/it had been tryinghe/she/it'd been trying
- we had been tryingwe'd been trying
- you had been tryingyou'd been trying
- they had been tryingthey'd been trying
- I had not been tryingI hadn't been trying
- you had not been tryingyou hadn't been trying
- he/she/it had not been tryinghe/she/it hadn't been trying
- we had not been tryingwe hadn't been trying
- you had not been tryingyou hadn't been trying
- they had not been tryingthey hadn't been trying
- Had I been trying?
- Had you been trying?
- Had he/she/it been trying?
- Had we been trying?
- Had you been trying?
- Had they been trying?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will tryI'll try
- you will tryyou'll try
- he/she/it will tryhe/she/it'll try
- we will trywe'll try
- you will tryyou'll try
- they will trythey'll try
- I will not tryI won't try
- you will not tryyou won't try
- he/she/it will not tryhe/she/it won't try
- we will not trywe won't try
- you will not tryyou won't try
- they will not trythey won't try
- Will I try?
- Will you try?
- Will he/she/it try?
- Will we try?
- Will you try?
- Will they try?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to tryI'm going to try
- you are going to tryyou're going to try
- he/she/it is going to tryhe/she/it's going to try
- we are going to trywe're going to try
- you are going to tryyou're going to try
- they are going to trythey're going to try
- I am not going to tryI'm not going to try
- you are not going to tryyou aren't going to try
- he/she/it is not going to tryhe/she/it isn't going to try
- we are not going to trywe aren't going to try
- you are not going to tryyou aren't going to try
- they are not going to trythey aren't going to try
- Am I going to try?
- Are you going to try?
- Is he/she/it going to try?
- Are we going to try?
- Are you going to try?
- Are they going to try?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be tryingI'll be trying
- you will be tryingyou'll be trying
- he/she/it will be tryinghe/she/it'll be trying
- we will be tryingwe'll be trying
- you will be tryingyou'll be trying
- they will be tryingthey'll be trying
- I will not be tryingI won't be trying
- you will not be tryingyou won't be trying
- he/she/it will not be tryinghe/she/it won't be trying
- we will not be tryingwe won't be trying
- you will not be tryingyou won't be trying
- they will not be tryingthey won't be trying
- Will I be trying?
- Will you be trying?
- Will he/she/it be trying?
- Will we be trying?
- Will you be trying?
- Will they be trying?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have triedI'll have tried
- you will have triedyou'll have tried
- he/she/it will have triedhe/she/it'll have tried
- we will have triedwe'll have tried
- you will have triedyou'll have tried
- they will have triedthey'll have tried
- I will not have triedI won't have tried
- you will not have triedyou won't have tried
- he/she/it will not have triedhe/she/it won't have tried
- we will not have triedwe won't have tried
- you will not have triedyou won't have tried
- they will not have triedthey won't have tried
- Will I have tried?
- Will you have tried?
- Will he/she/it have tried?
- Will we have tried?
- Will you have tried?
- Will they have tried?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would tryI'd try
- you would tryyou'd try
- he/she/it would tryhe/she/it'd try
- we would trywe'd try
- you would tryyou'd try
- they would trythey'd try
- I would not tryI wouldn't try
- you would not tryyou wouldn't try
- he/she/it would not tryhe/she/it wouldn't try
- we would not trywe wouldn't try
- you would not tryyou wouldn't try
- they would not trythey wouldn't try
- Would I try?
- Would you try?
- Would he/she/it try?
- Would we try?
- Would you try?
- Would they try?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be tryingI'd be trying
- you would be tryingyou'd be trying
- he/she/it would be tryinghe/she/it'd be trying
- we would be tryingwe'd be trying
- you would be tryingyou'd be trying
- they would be tryingthey'd be trying
- I would not be tryingI wouldn't be trying
- you would not be tryingyou wouldn't be trying
- he/she/it would not be tryinghe/she/it wouldn't be trying
- we would not be tryingwe wouldn't be trying
- you would not be tryingyou wouldn't be trying
- they would not be tryingthey wouldn't be trying
- Would I be trying?
- Would you be trying?
- Would he/she/it be trying?
- Would we be trying?
- Would you be trying?
- Would they be trying?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have triedI'd have tried
- you would have triedyou'd have tried
- he/she/it would have triedhe/she/it'd have tried
- we would have triedwe'd have tried
- you would have triedyou'd have tried
- they would have triedthey'd have tried
- I would not have triedI wouldn't have tried
- you would not have triedyou wouldn't have tried
- he/she/it would not have triedhe/she/it wouldn't have tried
- we would not have triedwe wouldn't have tried
- you would not have triedyou wouldn't have tried
- they would not have triedthey wouldn't have tried
- Would I have tried?
- Would you have tried?
- Would he/she/it have tried?
- Would we have tried?
- Would you have tried?
- Would they have tried?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- do not trydon't try
- let us not trylet's not try
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.