Présent simple
Present simple
- I build
- you build
- he/she/it builds
- we build
- you build
- they build
- I do not buildI don't build
- you do not buildyou don't build
- he/she/it does not buildhe/she/it doesn't build
- we do not buildwe don't build
- you do not buildyou don't build
- they do not buildthey don't build
- Do I build?
- Do you build?
- Does he/she/it build?
- Do we build?
- Do you build?
- Do they build?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am buildingI'm building
- you are buildingyou're building
- he/she/it is buildinghe/she/it's building
- we are buildingwe're building
- you are buildingyou're building
- they are buildingthey're building
- I am not buildingI'm not building
- you are not buildingyou aren't building
- he/she/it is not buildinghe/she/it isn't building
- we are not buildingwe aren't building
- you are not buildingyou aren't building
- they are not buildingthey aren't building
- Am I building?
- Are you building?
- Is he/she/it building?
- Are we building?
- Are you building?
- Are they building?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have builtI've built
- you have builtyou've built
- he/she/it has builthe/she/it's built
- we have builtwe've built
- you have builtyou've built
- they have builtthey've built
- I have not builtI haven't built
- you have not builtyou haven't built
- he/she/it has not builthe/she/it hasn't built
- we have not builtwe haven't built
- you have not builtyou haven't built
- they have not builtthey haven't built
- Have I built?
- Have you built?
- Has he/she/it built?
- Have we built?
- Have you built?
- Have they built?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been buildingI've been building
- you have been buildingyou've been building
- he/she/it has been buildinghe/she/it's been building
- we have been buildingwe've been building
- you have been buildingyou've been building
- they have been buildingthey've been building
- I have not been buildingI haven't been building
- you have not been buildingyou haven't been building
- he/she/it has not been buildinghe/she/it hasn't been building
- we have not been buildingwe haven't been building
- you have not been buildingyou haven't been building
- they have not been buildingthey haven't been building
- Have I been building?
- Have you been building?
- Has he/she/it been building?
- Have we been building?
- Have you been building?
- Have they been building?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I built
- you built
- he/she/it built
- we built
- you built
- they built
- I did not buildI didn't build
- you did not buildyou didn't build
- he/she/it did not buildhe/she/it didn't build
- we did not buildwe didn't build
- you did not buildyou didn't build
- they did not buildthey didn't build
- Did I build?
- Did you build?
- Did he/she/it build?
- Did we build?
- Did you build?
- Did they build?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was building
- you were building
- he/she/it was building
- we were building
- you were building
- they were building
- I was not buildingI wasn't building
- you were not buildingyou weren't building
- he/she/it was not buildinghe/she/it wasn't building
- we were not buildingwe weren't building
- you were not buildingyou weren't building
- they were not buildingthey weren't building
- Was I building?
- Were you building?
- Was he/she/it building?
- Were we building?
- Were you building?
- Were they building?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had builtI'd built
- you had builtyou'd built
- he/she/it had builthe/she/it'd built
- we had builtwe'd built
- you had builtyou'd built
- they had builtthey'd built
- I had not builtI hadn't built
- you had not builtyou hadn't built
- he/she/it had not builthe/she/it hadn't built
- we had not builtwe hadn't built
- you had not builtyou hadn't built
- they had not builtthey hadn't built
- Had I built?
- Had you built?
- Had he/she/it built?
- Had we built?
- Had you built?
- Had they built?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been buildingI'd been building
- you had been buildingyou'd been building
- he/she/it had been buildinghe/she/it'd been building
- we had been buildingwe'd been building
- you had been buildingyou'd been building
- they had been buildingthey'd been building
- I had not been buildingI hadn't been building
- you had not been buildingyou hadn't been building
- he/she/it had not been buildinghe/she/it hadn't been building
- we had not been buildingwe hadn't been building
- you had not been buildingyou hadn't been building
- they had not been buildingthey hadn't been building
- Had I been building?
- Had you been building?
- Had he/she/it been building?
- Had we been building?
- Had you been building?
- Had they been building?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will buildI'll build
- you will buildyou'll build
- he/she/it will buildhe/she/it'll build
- we will buildwe'll build
- you will buildyou'll build
- they will buildthey'll build
- I will not buildI won't build
- you will not buildyou won't build
- he/she/it will not buildhe/she/it won't build
- we will not buildwe won't build
- you will not buildyou won't build
- they will not buildthey won't build
- Will I build?
- Will you build?
- Will he/she/it build?
- Will we build?
- Will you build?
- Will they build?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to buildI'm going to build
- you are going to buildyou're going to build
- he/she/it is going to buildhe/she/it's going to build
- we are going to buildwe're going to build
- you are going to buildyou're going to build
- they are going to buildthey're going to build
- I am not going to buildI'm not going to build
- you are not going to buildyou aren't going to build
- he/she/it is not going to buildhe/she/it isn't going to build
- we are not going to buildwe aren't going to build
- you are not going to buildyou aren't going to build
- they are not going to buildthey aren't going to build
- Am I going to build?
- Are you going to build?
- Is he/she/it going to build?
- Are we going to build?
- Are you going to build?
- Are they going to build?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be buildingI'll be building
- you will be buildingyou'll be building
- he/she/it will be buildinghe/she/it'll be building
- we will be buildingwe'll be building
- you will be buildingyou'll be building
- they will be buildingthey'll be building
- I will not be buildingI won't be building
- you will not be buildingyou won't be building
- he/she/it will not be buildinghe/she/it won't be building
- we will not be buildingwe won't be building
- you will not be buildingyou won't be building
- they will not be buildingthey won't be building
- Will I be building?
- Will you be building?
- Will he/she/it be building?
- Will we be building?
- Will you be building?
- Will they be building?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have builtI'll have built
- you will have builtyou'll have built
- he/she/it will have builthe/she/it'll have built
- we will have builtwe'll have built
- you will have builtyou'll have built
- they will have builtthey'll have built
- I will not have builtI won't have built
- you will not have builtyou won't have built
- he/she/it will not have builthe/she/it won't have built
- we will not have builtwe won't have built
- you will not have builtyou won't have built
- they will not have builtthey won't have built
- Will I have built?
- Will you have built?
- Will he/she/it have built?
- Will we have built?
- Will you have built?
- Will they have built?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would buildI'd build
- you would buildyou'd build
- he/she/it would buildhe/she/it'd build
- we would buildwe'd build
- you would buildyou'd build
- they would buildthey'd build
- I would not buildI wouldn't build
- you would not buildyou wouldn't build
- he/she/it would not buildhe/she/it wouldn't build
- we would not buildwe wouldn't build
- you would not buildyou wouldn't build
- they would not buildthey wouldn't build
- Would I build?
- Would you build?
- Would he/she/it build?
- Would we build?
- Would you build?
- Would they build?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be buildingI'd be building
- you would be buildingyou'd be building
- he/she/it would be buildinghe/she/it'd be building
- we would be buildingwe'd be building
- you would be buildingyou'd be building
- they would be buildingthey'd be building
- I would not be buildingI wouldn't be building
- you would not be buildingyou wouldn't be building
- he/she/it would not be buildinghe/she/it wouldn't be building
- we would not be buildingwe wouldn't be building
- you would not be buildingyou wouldn't be building
- they would not be buildingthey wouldn't be building
- Would I be building?
- Would you be building?
- Would he/she/it be building?
- Would we be building?
- Would you be building?
- Would they be building?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have builtI'd have built
- you would have builtyou'd have built
- he/she/it would have builthe/she/it'd have built
- we would have builtwe'd have built
- you would have builtyou'd have built
- they would have builtthey'd have built
- I would not have builtI wouldn't have built
- you would not have builtyou wouldn't have built
- he/she/it would not have builthe/she/it wouldn't have built
- we would not have builtwe wouldn't have built
- you would not have builtyou wouldn't have built
- they would not have builtthey wouldn't have built
- Would I have built?
- Would you have built?
- Would he/she/it have built?
- Would we have built?
- Would you have built?
- Would they have built?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- build
- let us buildlet's build
- do not builddon't build
- let us not buildlet's not build
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.