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Verbe irrégulier

Conjugaison du verbe to buy

= acheter

Base verbale
buy
Prétérit
bought
Participe passé
bought
Forme en -ing
buying
3e pers. présent
buys

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I buy
  • you buy
  • he/she/it buys
  • we buy
  • you buy
  • they buy
  • I do not buyI don't buy
  • you do not buyyou don't buy
  • he/she/it does not buyhe/she/it doesn't buy
  • we do not buywe don't buy
  • you do not buyyou don't buy
  • they do not buythey don't buy
  • Do I buy?
  • Do you buy?
  • Does he/she/it buy?
  • Do we buy?
  • Do you buy?
  • Do they buy?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am buyingI'm buying
  • you are buyingyou're buying
  • he/she/it is buyinghe/she/it's buying
  • we are buyingwe're buying
  • you are buyingyou're buying
  • they are buyingthey're buying
  • I am not buyingI'm not buying
  • you are not buyingyou aren't buying
  • he/she/it is not buyinghe/she/it isn't buying
  • we are not buyingwe aren't buying
  • you are not buyingyou aren't buying
  • they are not buyingthey aren't buying
  • Am I buying?
  • Are you buying?
  • Is he/she/it buying?
  • Are we buying?
  • Are you buying?
  • Are they buying?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have boughtI've bought
  • you have boughtyou've bought
  • he/she/it has boughthe/she/it's bought
  • we have boughtwe've bought
  • you have boughtyou've bought
  • they have boughtthey've bought
  • I have not boughtI haven't bought
  • you have not boughtyou haven't bought
  • he/she/it has not boughthe/she/it hasn't bought
  • we have not boughtwe haven't bought
  • you have not boughtyou haven't bought
  • they have not boughtthey haven't bought
  • Have I bought?
  • Have you bought?
  • Has he/she/it bought?
  • Have we bought?
  • Have you bought?
  • Have they bought?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been buyingI've been buying
  • you have been buyingyou've been buying
  • he/she/it has been buyinghe/she/it's been buying
  • we have been buyingwe've been buying
  • you have been buyingyou've been buying
  • they have been buyingthey've been buying
  • I have not been buyingI haven't been buying
  • you have not been buyingyou haven't been buying
  • he/she/it has not been buyinghe/she/it hasn't been buying
  • we have not been buyingwe haven't been buying
  • you have not been buyingyou haven't been buying
  • they have not been buyingthey haven't been buying
  • Have I been buying?
  • Have you been buying?
  • Has he/she/it been buying?
  • Have we been buying?
  • Have you been buying?
  • Have they been buying?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I bought
  • you bought
  • he/she/it bought
  • we bought
  • you bought
  • they bought
  • I did not buyI didn't buy
  • you did not buyyou didn't buy
  • he/she/it did not buyhe/she/it didn't buy
  • we did not buywe didn't buy
  • you did not buyyou didn't buy
  • they did not buythey didn't buy
  • Did I buy?
  • Did you buy?
  • Did he/she/it buy?
  • Did we buy?
  • Did you buy?
  • Did they buy?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was buying
  • you were buying
  • he/she/it was buying
  • we were buying
  • you were buying
  • they were buying
  • I was not buyingI wasn't buying
  • you were not buyingyou weren't buying
  • he/she/it was not buyinghe/she/it wasn't buying
  • we were not buyingwe weren't buying
  • you were not buyingyou weren't buying
  • they were not buyingthey weren't buying
  • Was I buying?
  • Were you buying?
  • Was he/she/it buying?
  • Were we buying?
  • Were you buying?
  • Were they buying?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had boughtI'd bought
  • you had boughtyou'd bought
  • he/she/it had boughthe/she/it'd bought
  • we had boughtwe'd bought
  • you had boughtyou'd bought
  • they had boughtthey'd bought
  • I had not boughtI hadn't bought
  • you had not boughtyou hadn't bought
  • he/she/it had not boughthe/she/it hadn't bought
  • we had not boughtwe hadn't bought
  • you had not boughtyou hadn't bought
  • they had not boughtthey hadn't bought
  • Had I bought?
  • Had you bought?
  • Had he/she/it bought?
  • Had we bought?
  • Had you bought?
  • Had they bought?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been buyingI'd been buying
  • you had been buyingyou'd been buying
  • he/she/it had been buyinghe/she/it'd been buying
  • we had been buyingwe'd been buying
  • you had been buyingyou'd been buying
  • they had been buyingthey'd been buying
  • I had not been buyingI hadn't been buying
  • you had not been buyingyou hadn't been buying
  • he/she/it had not been buyinghe/she/it hadn't been buying
  • we had not been buyingwe hadn't been buying
  • you had not been buyingyou hadn't been buying
  • they had not been buyingthey hadn't been buying
  • Had I been buying?
  • Had you been buying?
  • Had he/she/it been buying?
  • Had we been buying?
  • Had you been buying?
  • Had they been buying?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will buyI'll buy
  • you will buyyou'll buy
  • he/she/it will buyhe/she/it'll buy
  • we will buywe'll buy
  • you will buyyou'll buy
  • they will buythey'll buy
  • I will not buyI won't buy
  • you will not buyyou won't buy
  • he/she/it will not buyhe/she/it won't buy
  • we will not buywe won't buy
  • you will not buyyou won't buy
  • they will not buythey won't buy
  • Will I buy?
  • Will you buy?
  • Will he/she/it buy?
  • Will we buy?
  • Will you buy?
  • Will they buy?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to buyI'm going to buy
  • you are going to buyyou're going to buy
  • he/she/it is going to buyhe/she/it's going to buy
  • we are going to buywe're going to buy
  • you are going to buyyou're going to buy
  • they are going to buythey're going to buy
  • I am not going to buyI'm not going to buy
  • you are not going to buyyou aren't going to buy
  • he/she/it is not going to buyhe/she/it isn't going to buy
  • we are not going to buywe aren't going to buy
  • you are not going to buyyou aren't going to buy
  • they are not going to buythey aren't going to buy
  • Am I going to buy?
  • Are you going to buy?
  • Is he/she/it going to buy?
  • Are we going to buy?
  • Are you going to buy?
  • Are they going to buy?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be buyingI'll be buying
  • you will be buyingyou'll be buying
  • he/she/it will be buyinghe/she/it'll be buying
  • we will be buyingwe'll be buying
  • you will be buyingyou'll be buying
  • they will be buyingthey'll be buying
  • I will not be buyingI won't be buying
  • you will not be buyingyou won't be buying
  • he/she/it will not be buyinghe/she/it won't be buying
  • we will not be buyingwe won't be buying
  • you will not be buyingyou won't be buying
  • they will not be buyingthey won't be buying
  • Will I be buying?
  • Will you be buying?
  • Will he/she/it be buying?
  • Will we be buying?
  • Will you be buying?
  • Will they be buying?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have boughtI'll have bought
  • you will have boughtyou'll have bought
  • he/she/it will have boughthe/she/it'll have bought
  • we will have boughtwe'll have bought
  • you will have boughtyou'll have bought
  • they will have boughtthey'll have bought
  • I will not have boughtI won't have bought
  • you will not have boughtyou won't have bought
  • he/she/it will not have boughthe/she/it won't have bought
  • we will not have boughtwe won't have bought
  • you will not have boughtyou won't have bought
  • they will not have boughtthey won't have bought
  • Will I have bought?
  • Will you have bought?
  • Will he/she/it have bought?
  • Will we have bought?
  • Will you have bought?
  • Will they have bought?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would buyI'd buy
  • you would buyyou'd buy
  • he/she/it would buyhe/she/it'd buy
  • we would buywe'd buy
  • you would buyyou'd buy
  • they would buythey'd buy
  • I would not buyI wouldn't buy
  • you would not buyyou wouldn't buy
  • he/she/it would not buyhe/she/it wouldn't buy
  • we would not buywe wouldn't buy
  • you would not buyyou wouldn't buy
  • they would not buythey wouldn't buy
  • Would I buy?
  • Would you buy?
  • Would he/she/it buy?
  • Would we buy?
  • Would you buy?
  • Would they buy?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be buyingI'd be buying
  • you would be buyingyou'd be buying
  • he/she/it would be buyinghe/she/it'd be buying
  • we would be buyingwe'd be buying
  • you would be buyingyou'd be buying
  • they would be buyingthey'd be buying
  • I would not be buyingI wouldn't be buying
  • you would not be buyingyou wouldn't be buying
  • he/she/it would not be buyinghe/she/it wouldn't be buying
  • we would not be buyingwe wouldn't be buying
  • you would not be buyingyou wouldn't be buying
  • they would not be buyingthey wouldn't be buying
  • Would I be buying?
  • Would you be buying?
  • Would he/she/it be buying?
  • Would we be buying?
  • Would you be buying?
  • Would they be buying?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have boughtI'd have bought
  • you would have boughtyou'd have bought
  • he/she/it would have boughthe/she/it'd have bought
  • we would have boughtwe'd have bought
  • you would have boughtyou'd have bought
  • they would have boughtthey'd have bought
  • I would not have boughtI wouldn't have bought
  • you would not have boughtyou wouldn't have bought
  • he/she/it would not have boughthe/she/it wouldn't have bought
  • we would not have boughtwe wouldn't have bought
  • you would not have boughtyou wouldn't have bought
  • they would not have boughtthey wouldn't have bought
  • Would I have bought?
  • Would you have bought?
  • Would he/she/it have bought?
  • Would we have bought?
  • Would you have bought?
  • Would they have bought?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • buy
  • let us buylet's buy
  • do not buydon't buy
  • let us not buylet's not buy
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

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Un mot d’anglais
chaque lundi.

Une expression, un faux-ami ou une astuce de prononciation. Deux minutes de lecture, zéro spam, désinscription en un clic.