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Verbe irrégulier

Conjugaison du verbe to burn

= brûler

Base verbale
burn
Prétérit
burned / burnt
Participe passé
burned / burnt
Forme en -ing
burning
3e pers. présent
burns

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I burn
  • you burn
  • he/she/it burns
  • we burn
  • you burn
  • they burn
  • I do not burnI don't burn
  • you do not burnyou don't burn
  • he/she/it does not burnhe/she/it doesn't burn
  • we do not burnwe don't burn
  • you do not burnyou don't burn
  • they do not burnthey don't burn
  • Do I burn?
  • Do you burn?
  • Does he/she/it burn?
  • Do we burn?
  • Do you burn?
  • Do they burn?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am burningI'm burning
  • you are burningyou're burning
  • he/she/it is burninghe/she/it's burning
  • we are burningwe're burning
  • you are burningyou're burning
  • they are burningthey're burning
  • I am not burningI'm not burning
  • you are not burningyou aren't burning
  • he/she/it is not burninghe/she/it isn't burning
  • we are not burningwe aren't burning
  • you are not burningyou aren't burning
  • they are not burningthey aren't burning
  • Am I burning?
  • Are you burning?
  • Is he/she/it burning?
  • Are we burning?
  • Are you burning?
  • Are they burning?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have burnedI've burned
  • you have burnedyou've burned
  • he/she/it has burnedhe/she/it's burned
  • we have burnedwe've burned
  • you have burnedyou've burned
  • they have burnedthey've burned
  • I have not burnedI haven't burned
  • you have not burnedyou haven't burned
  • he/she/it has not burnedhe/she/it hasn't burned
  • we have not burnedwe haven't burned
  • you have not burnedyou haven't burned
  • they have not burnedthey haven't burned
  • Have I burned?
  • Have you burned?
  • Has he/she/it burned?
  • Have we burned?
  • Have you burned?
  • Have they burned?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been burningI've been burning
  • you have been burningyou've been burning
  • he/she/it has been burninghe/she/it's been burning
  • we have been burningwe've been burning
  • you have been burningyou've been burning
  • they have been burningthey've been burning
  • I have not been burningI haven't been burning
  • you have not been burningyou haven't been burning
  • he/she/it has not been burninghe/she/it hasn't been burning
  • we have not been burningwe haven't been burning
  • you have not been burningyou haven't been burning
  • they have not been burningthey haven't been burning
  • Have I been burning?
  • Have you been burning?
  • Has he/she/it been burning?
  • Have we been burning?
  • Have you been burning?
  • Have they been burning?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I burned
  • you burned
  • he/she/it burned
  • we burned
  • you burned
  • they burned
  • I did not burnI didn't burn
  • you did not burnyou didn't burn
  • he/she/it did not burnhe/she/it didn't burn
  • we did not burnwe didn't burn
  • you did not burnyou didn't burn
  • they did not burnthey didn't burn
  • Did I burn?
  • Did you burn?
  • Did he/she/it burn?
  • Did we burn?
  • Did you burn?
  • Did they burn?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was burning
  • you were burning
  • he/she/it was burning
  • we were burning
  • you were burning
  • they were burning
  • I was not burningI wasn't burning
  • you were not burningyou weren't burning
  • he/she/it was not burninghe/she/it wasn't burning
  • we were not burningwe weren't burning
  • you were not burningyou weren't burning
  • they were not burningthey weren't burning
  • Was I burning?
  • Were you burning?
  • Was he/she/it burning?
  • Were we burning?
  • Were you burning?
  • Were they burning?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had burnedI'd burned
  • you had burnedyou'd burned
  • he/she/it had burnedhe/she/it'd burned
  • we had burnedwe'd burned
  • you had burnedyou'd burned
  • they had burnedthey'd burned
  • I had not burnedI hadn't burned
  • you had not burnedyou hadn't burned
  • he/she/it had not burnedhe/she/it hadn't burned
  • we had not burnedwe hadn't burned
  • you had not burnedyou hadn't burned
  • they had not burnedthey hadn't burned
  • Had I burned?
  • Had you burned?
  • Had he/she/it burned?
  • Had we burned?
  • Had you burned?
  • Had they burned?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been burningI'd been burning
  • you had been burningyou'd been burning
  • he/she/it had been burninghe/she/it'd been burning
  • we had been burningwe'd been burning
  • you had been burningyou'd been burning
  • they had been burningthey'd been burning
  • I had not been burningI hadn't been burning
  • you had not been burningyou hadn't been burning
  • he/she/it had not been burninghe/she/it hadn't been burning
  • we had not been burningwe hadn't been burning
  • you had not been burningyou hadn't been burning
  • they had not been burningthey hadn't been burning
  • Had I been burning?
  • Had you been burning?
  • Had he/she/it been burning?
  • Had we been burning?
  • Had you been burning?
  • Had they been burning?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will burnI'll burn
  • you will burnyou'll burn
  • he/she/it will burnhe/she/it'll burn
  • we will burnwe'll burn
  • you will burnyou'll burn
  • they will burnthey'll burn
  • I will not burnI won't burn
  • you will not burnyou won't burn
  • he/she/it will not burnhe/she/it won't burn
  • we will not burnwe won't burn
  • you will not burnyou won't burn
  • they will not burnthey won't burn
  • Will I burn?
  • Will you burn?
  • Will he/she/it burn?
  • Will we burn?
  • Will you burn?
  • Will they burn?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to burnI'm going to burn
  • you are going to burnyou're going to burn
  • he/she/it is going to burnhe/she/it's going to burn
  • we are going to burnwe're going to burn
  • you are going to burnyou're going to burn
  • they are going to burnthey're going to burn
  • I am not going to burnI'm not going to burn
  • you are not going to burnyou aren't going to burn
  • he/she/it is not going to burnhe/she/it isn't going to burn
  • we are not going to burnwe aren't going to burn
  • you are not going to burnyou aren't going to burn
  • they are not going to burnthey aren't going to burn
  • Am I going to burn?
  • Are you going to burn?
  • Is he/she/it going to burn?
  • Are we going to burn?
  • Are you going to burn?
  • Are they going to burn?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be burningI'll be burning
  • you will be burningyou'll be burning
  • he/she/it will be burninghe/she/it'll be burning
  • we will be burningwe'll be burning
  • you will be burningyou'll be burning
  • they will be burningthey'll be burning
  • I will not be burningI won't be burning
  • you will not be burningyou won't be burning
  • he/she/it will not be burninghe/she/it won't be burning
  • we will not be burningwe won't be burning
  • you will not be burningyou won't be burning
  • they will not be burningthey won't be burning
  • Will I be burning?
  • Will you be burning?
  • Will he/she/it be burning?
  • Will we be burning?
  • Will you be burning?
  • Will they be burning?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have burnedI'll have burned
  • you will have burnedyou'll have burned
  • he/she/it will have burnedhe/she/it'll have burned
  • we will have burnedwe'll have burned
  • you will have burnedyou'll have burned
  • they will have burnedthey'll have burned
  • I will not have burnedI won't have burned
  • you will not have burnedyou won't have burned
  • he/she/it will not have burnedhe/she/it won't have burned
  • we will not have burnedwe won't have burned
  • you will not have burnedyou won't have burned
  • they will not have burnedthey won't have burned
  • Will I have burned?
  • Will you have burned?
  • Will he/she/it have burned?
  • Will we have burned?
  • Will you have burned?
  • Will they have burned?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would burnI'd burn
  • you would burnyou'd burn
  • he/she/it would burnhe/she/it'd burn
  • we would burnwe'd burn
  • you would burnyou'd burn
  • they would burnthey'd burn
  • I would not burnI wouldn't burn
  • you would not burnyou wouldn't burn
  • he/she/it would not burnhe/she/it wouldn't burn
  • we would not burnwe wouldn't burn
  • you would not burnyou wouldn't burn
  • they would not burnthey wouldn't burn
  • Would I burn?
  • Would you burn?
  • Would he/she/it burn?
  • Would we burn?
  • Would you burn?
  • Would they burn?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be burningI'd be burning
  • you would be burningyou'd be burning
  • he/she/it would be burninghe/she/it'd be burning
  • we would be burningwe'd be burning
  • you would be burningyou'd be burning
  • they would be burningthey'd be burning
  • I would not be burningI wouldn't be burning
  • you would not be burningyou wouldn't be burning
  • he/she/it would not be burninghe/she/it wouldn't be burning
  • we would not be burningwe wouldn't be burning
  • you would not be burningyou wouldn't be burning
  • they would not be burningthey wouldn't be burning
  • Would I be burning?
  • Would you be burning?
  • Would he/she/it be burning?
  • Would we be burning?
  • Would you be burning?
  • Would they be burning?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have burnedI'd have burned
  • you would have burnedyou'd have burned
  • he/she/it would have burnedhe/she/it'd have burned
  • we would have burnedwe'd have burned
  • you would have burnedyou'd have burned
  • they would have burnedthey'd have burned
  • I would not have burnedI wouldn't have burned
  • you would not have burnedyou wouldn't have burned
  • he/she/it would not have burnedhe/she/it wouldn't have burned
  • we would not have burnedwe wouldn't have burned
  • you would not have burnedyou wouldn't have burned
  • they would not have burnedthey wouldn't have burned
  • Would I have burned?
  • Would you have burned?
  • Would he/she/it have burned?
  • Would we have burned?
  • Would you have burned?
  • Would they have burned?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • burn
  • let us burnlet's burn
  • do not burndon't burn
  • let us not burnlet's not burn
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

Bon à savoir

Burnt est plus britannique, burned plus américain.

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Un mot d’anglais
chaque lundi.

Une expression, un faux-ami ou une astuce de prononciation. Deux minutes de lecture, zéro spam, désinscription en un clic.