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Verbe irrégulier

Conjugaison du verbe to spend

= dépenser, passer (du temps)

Base verbale
spend
Prétérit
spent
Participe passé
spent
Forme en -ing
spending
3e pers. présent
spends

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I spend
  • you spend
  • he/she/it spends
  • we spend
  • you spend
  • they spend
  • I do not spendI don't spend
  • you do not spendyou don't spend
  • he/she/it does not spendhe/she/it doesn't spend
  • we do not spendwe don't spend
  • you do not spendyou don't spend
  • they do not spendthey don't spend
  • Do I spend?
  • Do you spend?
  • Does he/she/it spend?
  • Do we spend?
  • Do you spend?
  • Do they spend?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am spendingI'm spending
  • you are spendingyou're spending
  • he/she/it is spendinghe/she/it's spending
  • we are spendingwe're spending
  • you are spendingyou're spending
  • they are spendingthey're spending
  • I am not spendingI'm not spending
  • you are not spendingyou aren't spending
  • he/she/it is not spendinghe/she/it isn't spending
  • we are not spendingwe aren't spending
  • you are not spendingyou aren't spending
  • they are not spendingthey aren't spending
  • Am I spending?
  • Are you spending?
  • Is he/she/it spending?
  • Are we spending?
  • Are you spending?
  • Are they spending?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have spentI've spent
  • you have spentyou've spent
  • he/she/it has spenthe/she/it's spent
  • we have spentwe've spent
  • you have spentyou've spent
  • they have spentthey've spent
  • I have not spentI haven't spent
  • you have not spentyou haven't spent
  • he/she/it has not spenthe/she/it hasn't spent
  • we have not spentwe haven't spent
  • you have not spentyou haven't spent
  • they have not spentthey haven't spent
  • Have I spent?
  • Have you spent?
  • Has he/she/it spent?
  • Have we spent?
  • Have you spent?
  • Have they spent?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been spendingI've been spending
  • you have been spendingyou've been spending
  • he/she/it has been spendinghe/she/it's been spending
  • we have been spendingwe've been spending
  • you have been spendingyou've been spending
  • they have been spendingthey've been spending
  • I have not been spendingI haven't been spending
  • you have not been spendingyou haven't been spending
  • he/she/it has not been spendinghe/she/it hasn't been spending
  • we have not been spendingwe haven't been spending
  • you have not been spendingyou haven't been spending
  • they have not been spendingthey haven't been spending
  • Have I been spending?
  • Have you been spending?
  • Has he/she/it been spending?
  • Have we been spending?
  • Have you been spending?
  • Have they been spending?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I spent
  • you spent
  • he/she/it spent
  • we spent
  • you spent
  • they spent
  • I did not spendI didn't spend
  • you did not spendyou didn't spend
  • he/she/it did not spendhe/she/it didn't spend
  • we did not spendwe didn't spend
  • you did not spendyou didn't spend
  • they did not spendthey didn't spend
  • Did I spend?
  • Did you spend?
  • Did he/she/it spend?
  • Did we spend?
  • Did you spend?
  • Did they spend?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was spending
  • you were spending
  • he/she/it was spending
  • we were spending
  • you were spending
  • they were spending
  • I was not spendingI wasn't spending
  • you were not spendingyou weren't spending
  • he/she/it was not spendinghe/she/it wasn't spending
  • we were not spendingwe weren't spending
  • you were not spendingyou weren't spending
  • they were not spendingthey weren't spending
  • Was I spending?
  • Were you spending?
  • Was he/she/it spending?
  • Were we spending?
  • Were you spending?
  • Were they spending?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had spentI'd spent
  • you had spentyou'd spent
  • he/she/it had spenthe/she/it'd spent
  • we had spentwe'd spent
  • you had spentyou'd spent
  • they had spentthey'd spent
  • I had not spentI hadn't spent
  • you had not spentyou hadn't spent
  • he/she/it had not spenthe/she/it hadn't spent
  • we had not spentwe hadn't spent
  • you had not spentyou hadn't spent
  • they had not spentthey hadn't spent
  • Had I spent?
  • Had you spent?
  • Had he/she/it spent?
  • Had we spent?
  • Had you spent?
  • Had they spent?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been spendingI'd been spending
  • you had been spendingyou'd been spending
  • he/she/it had been spendinghe/she/it'd been spending
  • we had been spendingwe'd been spending
  • you had been spendingyou'd been spending
  • they had been spendingthey'd been spending
  • I had not been spendingI hadn't been spending
  • you had not been spendingyou hadn't been spending
  • he/she/it had not been spendinghe/she/it hadn't been spending
  • we had not been spendingwe hadn't been spending
  • you had not been spendingyou hadn't been spending
  • they had not been spendingthey hadn't been spending
  • Had I been spending?
  • Had you been spending?
  • Had he/she/it been spending?
  • Had we been spending?
  • Had you been spending?
  • Had they been spending?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will spendI'll spend
  • you will spendyou'll spend
  • he/she/it will spendhe/she/it'll spend
  • we will spendwe'll spend
  • you will spendyou'll spend
  • they will spendthey'll spend
  • I will not spendI won't spend
  • you will not spendyou won't spend
  • he/she/it will not spendhe/she/it won't spend
  • we will not spendwe won't spend
  • you will not spendyou won't spend
  • they will not spendthey won't spend
  • Will I spend?
  • Will you spend?
  • Will he/she/it spend?
  • Will we spend?
  • Will you spend?
  • Will they spend?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to spendI'm going to spend
  • you are going to spendyou're going to spend
  • he/she/it is going to spendhe/she/it's going to spend
  • we are going to spendwe're going to spend
  • you are going to spendyou're going to spend
  • they are going to spendthey're going to spend
  • I am not going to spendI'm not going to spend
  • you are not going to spendyou aren't going to spend
  • he/she/it is not going to spendhe/she/it isn't going to spend
  • we are not going to spendwe aren't going to spend
  • you are not going to spendyou aren't going to spend
  • they are not going to spendthey aren't going to spend
  • Am I going to spend?
  • Are you going to spend?
  • Is he/she/it going to spend?
  • Are we going to spend?
  • Are you going to spend?
  • Are they going to spend?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be spendingI'll be spending
  • you will be spendingyou'll be spending
  • he/she/it will be spendinghe/she/it'll be spending
  • we will be spendingwe'll be spending
  • you will be spendingyou'll be spending
  • they will be spendingthey'll be spending
  • I will not be spendingI won't be spending
  • you will not be spendingyou won't be spending
  • he/she/it will not be spendinghe/she/it won't be spending
  • we will not be spendingwe won't be spending
  • you will not be spendingyou won't be spending
  • they will not be spendingthey won't be spending
  • Will I be spending?
  • Will you be spending?
  • Will he/she/it be spending?
  • Will we be spending?
  • Will you be spending?
  • Will they be spending?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have spentI'll have spent
  • you will have spentyou'll have spent
  • he/she/it will have spenthe/she/it'll have spent
  • we will have spentwe'll have spent
  • you will have spentyou'll have spent
  • they will have spentthey'll have spent
  • I will not have spentI won't have spent
  • you will not have spentyou won't have spent
  • he/she/it will not have spenthe/she/it won't have spent
  • we will not have spentwe won't have spent
  • you will not have spentyou won't have spent
  • they will not have spentthey won't have spent
  • Will I have spent?
  • Will you have spent?
  • Will he/she/it have spent?
  • Will we have spent?
  • Will you have spent?
  • Will they have spent?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would spendI'd spend
  • you would spendyou'd spend
  • he/she/it would spendhe/she/it'd spend
  • we would spendwe'd spend
  • you would spendyou'd spend
  • they would spendthey'd spend
  • I would not spendI wouldn't spend
  • you would not spendyou wouldn't spend
  • he/she/it would not spendhe/she/it wouldn't spend
  • we would not spendwe wouldn't spend
  • you would not spendyou wouldn't spend
  • they would not spendthey wouldn't spend
  • Would I spend?
  • Would you spend?
  • Would he/she/it spend?
  • Would we spend?
  • Would you spend?
  • Would they spend?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be spendingI'd be spending
  • you would be spendingyou'd be spending
  • he/she/it would be spendinghe/she/it'd be spending
  • we would be spendingwe'd be spending
  • you would be spendingyou'd be spending
  • they would be spendingthey'd be spending
  • I would not be spendingI wouldn't be spending
  • you would not be spendingyou wouldn't be spending
  • he/she/it would not be spendinghe/she/it wouldn't be spending
  • we would not be spendingwe wouldn't be spending
  • you would not be spendingyou wouldn't be spending
  • they would not be spendingthey wouldn't be spending
  • Would I be spending?
  • Would you be spending?
  • Would he/she/it be spending?
  • Would we be spending?
  • Would you be spending?
  • Would they be spending?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have spentI'd have spent
  • you would have spentyou'd have spent
  • he/she/it would have spenthe/she/it'd have spent
  • we would have spentwe'd have spent
  • you would have spentyou'd have spent
  • they would have spentthey'd have spent
  • I would not have spentI wouldn't have spent
  • you would not have spentyou wouldn't have spent
  • he/she/it would not have spenthe/she/it wouldn't have spent
  • we would not have spentwe wouldn't have spent
  • you would not have spentyou wouldn't have spent
  • they would not have spentthey wouldn't have spent
  • Would I have spent?
  • Would you have spent?
  • Would he/she/it have spent?
  • Would we have spent?
  • Would you have spent?
  • Would they have spent?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • spend
  • let us spendlet's spend
  • do not spenddon't spend
  • let us not spendlet's not spend
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

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