Présent simple
Present simple
- I sow
- you sow
- he/she/it sows
- we sow
- you sow
- they sow
- I do not sowI don't sow
- you do not sowyou don't sow
- he/she/it does not sowhe/she/it doesn't sow
- we do not sowwe don't sow
- you do not sowyou don't sow
- they do not sowthey don't sow
- Do I sow?
- Do you sow?
- Does he/she/it sow?
- Do we sow?
- Do you sow?
- Do they sow?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am sowingI'm sowing
- you are sowingyou're sowing
- he/she/it is sowinghe/she/it's sowing
- we are sowingwe're sowing
- you are sowingyou're sowing
- they are sowingthey're sowing
- I am not sowingI'm not sowing
- you are not sowingyou aren't sowing
- he/she/it is not sowinghe/she/it isn't sowing
- we are not sowingwe aren't sowing
- you are not sowingyou aren't sowing
- they are not sowingthey aren't sowing
- Am I sowing?
- Are you sowing?
- Is he/she/it sowing?
- Are we sowing?
- Are you sowing?
- Are they sowing?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have sownI've sown
- you have sownyou've sown
- he/she/it has sownhe/she/it's sown
- we have sownwe've sown
- you have sownyou've sown
- they have sownthey've sown
- I have not sownI haven't sown
- you have not sownyou haven't sown
- he/she/it has not sownhe/she/it hasn't sown
- we have not sownwe haven't sown
- you have not sownyou haven't sown
- they have not sownthey haven't sown
- Have I sown?
- Have you sown?
- Has he/she/it sown?
- Have we sown?
- Have you sown?
- Have they sown?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been sowingI've been sowing
- you have been sowingyou've been sowing
- he/she/it has been sowinghe/she/it's been sowing
- we have been sowingwe've been sowing
- you have been sowingyou've been sowing
- they have been sowingthey've been sowing
- I have not been sowingI haven't been sowing
- you have not been sowingyou haven't been sowing
- he/she/it has not been sowinghe/she/it hasn't been sowing
- we have not been sowingwe haven't been sowing
- you have not been sowingyou haven't been sowing
- they have not been sowingthey haven't been sowing
- Have I been sowing?
- Have you been sowing?
- Has he/she/it been sowing?
- Have we been sowing?
- Have you been sowing?
- Have they been sowing?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I sowed
- you sowed
- he/she/it sowed
- we sowed
- you sowed
- they sowed
- I did not sowI didn't sow
- you did not sowyou didn't sow
- he/she/it did not sowhe/she/it didn't sow
- we did not sowwe didn't sow
- you did not sowyou didn't sow
- they did not sowthey didn't sow
- Did I sow?
- Did you sow?
- Did he/she/it sow?
- Did we sow?
- Did you sow?
- Did they sow?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was sowing
- you were sowing
- he/she/it was sowing
- we were sowing
- you were sowing
- they were sowing
- I was not sowingI wasn't sowing
- you were not sowingyou weren't sowing
- he/she/it was not sowinghe/she/it wasn't sowing
- we were not sowingwe weren't sowing
- you were not sowingyou weren't sowing
- they were not sowingthey weren't sowing
- Was I sowing?
- Were you sowing?
- Was he/she/it sowing?
- Were we sowing?
- Were you sowing?
- Were they sowing?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had sownI'd sown
- you had sownyou'd sown
- he/she/it had sownhe/she/it'd sown
- we had sownwe'd sown
- you had sownyou'd sown
- they had sownthey'd sown
- I had not sownI hadn't sown
- you had not sownyou hadn't sown
- he/she/it had not sownhe/she/it hadn't sown
- we had not sownwe hadn't sown
- you had not sownyou hadn't sown
- they had not sownthey hadn't sown
- Had I sown?
- Had you sown?
- Had he/she/it sown?
- Had we sown?
- Had you sown?
- Had they sown?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been sowingI'd been sowing
- you had been sowingyou'd been sowing
- he/she/it had been sowinghe/she/it'd been sowing
- we had been sowingwe'd been sowing
- you had been sowingyou'd been sowing
- they had been sowingthey'd been sowing
- I had not been sowingI hadn't been sowing
- you had not been sowingyou hadn't been sowing
- he/she/it had not been sowinghe/she/it hadn't been sowing
- we had not been sowingwe hadn't been sowing
- you had not been sowingyou hadn't been sowing
- they had not been sowingthey hadn't been sowing
- Had I been sowing?
- Had you been sowing?
- Had he/she/it been sowing?
- Had we been sowing?
- Had you been sowing?
- Had they been sowing?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will sowI'll sow
- you will sowyou'll sow
- he/she/it will sowhe/she/it'll sow
- we will sowwe'll sow
- you will sowyou'll sow
- they will sowthey'll sow
- I will not sowI won't sow
- you will not sowyou won't sow
- he/she/it will not sowhe/she/it won't sow
- we will not sowwe won't sow
- you will not sowyou won't sow
- they will not sowthey won't sow
- Will I sow?
- Will you sow?
- Will he/she/it sow?
- Will we sow?
- Will you sow?
- Will they sow?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to sowI'm going to sow
- you are going to sowyou're going to sow
- he/she/it is going to sowhe/she/it's going to sow
- we are going to sowwe're going to sow
- you are going to sowyou're going to sow
- they are going to sowthey're going to sow
- I am not going to sowI'm not going to sow
- you are not going to sowyou aren't going to sow
- he/she/it is not going to sowhe/she/it isn't going to sow
- we are not going to sowwe aren't going to sow
- you are not going to sowyou aren't going to sow
- they are not going to sowthey aren't going to sow
- Am I going to sow?
- Are you going to sow?
- Is he/she/it going to sow?
- Are we going to sow?
- Are you going to sow?
- Are they going to sow?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be sowingI'll be sowing
- you will be sowingyou'll be sowing
- he/she/it will be sowinghe/she/it'll be sowing
- we will be sowingwe'll be sowing
- you will be sowingyou'll be sowing
- they will be sowingthey'll be sowing
- I will not be sowingI won't be sowing
- you will not be sowingyou won't be sowing
- he/she/it will not be sowinghe/she/it won't be sowing
- we will not be sowingwe won't be sowing
- you will not be sowingyou won't be sowing
- they will not be sowingthey won't be sowing
- Will I be sowing?
- Will you be sowing?
- Will he/she/it be sowing?
- Will we be sowing?
- Will you be sowing?
- Will they be sowing?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have sownI'll have sown
- you will have sownyou'll have sown
- he/she/it will have sownhe/she/it'll have sown
- we will have sownwe'll have sown
- you will have sownyou'll have sown
- they will have sownthey'll have sown
- I will not have sownI won't have sown
- you will not have sownyou won't have sown
- he/she/it will not have sownhe/she/it won't have sown
- we will not have sownwe won't have sown
- you will not have sownyou won't have sown
- they will not have sownthey won't have sown
- Will I have sown?
- Will you have sown?
- Will he/she/it have sown?
- Will we have sown?
- Will you have sown?
- Will they have sown?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would sowI'd sow
- you would sowyou'd sow
- he/she/it would sowhe/she/it'd sow
- we would sowwe'd sow
- you would sowyou'd sow
- they would sowthey'd sow
- I would not sowI wouldn't sow
- you would not sowyou wouldn't sow
- he/she/it would not sowhe/she/it wouldn't sow
- we would not sowwe wouldn't sow
- you would not sowyou wouldn't sow
- they would not sowthey wouldn't sow
- Would I sow?
- Would you sow?
- Would he/she/it sow?
- Would we sow?
- Would you sow?
- Would they sow?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be sowingI'd be sowing
- you would be sowingyou'd be sowing
- he/she/it would be sowinghe/she/it'd be sowing
- we would be sowingwe'd be sowing
- you would be sowingyou'd be sowing
- they would be sowingthey'd be sowing
- I would not be sowingI wouldn't be sowing
- you would not be sowingyou wouldn't be sowing
- he/she/it would not be sowinghe/she/it wouldn't be sowing
- we would not be sowingwe wouldn't be sowing
- you would not be sowingyou wouldn't be sowing
- they would not be sowingthey wouldn't be sowing
- Would I be sowing?
- Would you be sowing?
- Would he/she/it be sowing?
- Would we be sowing?
- Would you be sowing?
- Would they be sowing?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have sownI'd have sown
- you would have sownyou'd have sown
- he/she/it would have sownhe/she/it'd have sown
- we would have sownwe'd have sown
- you would have sownyou'd have sown
- they would have sownthey'd have sown
- I would not have sownI wouldn't have sown
- you would not have sownyou wouldn't have sown
- he/she/it would not have sownhe/she/it wouldn't have sown
- we would not have sownwe wouldn't have sown
- you would not have sownyou wouldn't have sown
- they would not have sownthey wouldn't have sown
- Would I have sown?
- Would you have sown?
- Would he/she/it have sown?
- Would we have sown?
- Would you have sown?
- Would they have sown?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- do not sowdon't sow
- let us not sowlet's not sow
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.