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Verbe irrégulier

Conjugaison du verbe to swear

= jurer

Base verbale
swear
Prétérit
swore
Participe passé
sworn
Forme en -ing
swearing
3e pers. présent
swears

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I swear
  • you swear
  • he/she/it swears
  • we swear
  • you swear
  • they swear
  • I do not swearI don't swear
  • you do not swearyou don't swear
  • he/she/it does not swearhe/she/it doesn't swear
  • we do not swearwe don't swear
  • you do not swearyou don't swear
  • they do not swearthey don't swear
  • Do I swear?
  • Do you swear?
  • Does he/she/it swear?
  • Do we swear?
  • Do you swear?
  • Do they swear?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am swearingI'm swearing
  • you are swearingyou're swearing
  • he/she/it is swearinghe/she/it's swearing
  • we are swearingwe're swearing
  • you are swearingyou're swearing
  • they are swearingthey're swearing
  • I am not swearingI'm not swearing
  • you are not swearingyou aren't swearing
  • he/she/it is not swearinghe/she/it isn't swearing
  • we are not swearingwe aren't swearing
  • you are not swearingyou aren't swearing
  • they are not swearingthey aren't swearing
  • Am I swearing?
  • Are you swearing?
  • Is he/she/it swearing?
  • Are we swearing?
  • Are you swearing?
  • Are they swearing?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have swornI've sworn
  • you have swornyou've sworn
  • he/she/it has swornhe/she/it's sworn
  • we have swornwe've sworn
  • you have swornyou've sworn
  • they have swornthey've sworn
  • I have not swornI haven't sworn
  • you have not swornyou haven't sworn
  • he/she/it has not swornhe/she/it hasn't sworn
  • we have not swornwe haven't sworn
  • you have not swornyou haven't sworn
  • they have not swornthey haven't sworn
  • Have I sworn?
  • Have you sworn?
  • Has he/she/it sworn?
  • Have we sworn?
  • Have you sworn?
  • Have they sworn?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been swearingI've been swearing
  • you have been swearingyou've been swearing
  • he/she/it has been swearinghe/she/it's been swearing
  • we have been swearingwe've been swearing
  • you have been swearingyou've been swearing
  • they have been swearingthey've been swearing
  • I have not been swearingI haven't been swearing
  • you have not been swearingyou haven't been swearing
  • he/she/it has not been swearinghe/she/it hasn't been swearing
  • we have not been swearingwe haven't been swearing
  • you have not been swearingyou haven't been swearing
  • they have not been swearingthey haven't been swearing
  • Have I been swearing?
  • Have you been swearing?
  • Has he/she/it been swearing?
  • Have we been swearing?
  • Have you been swearing?
  • Have they been swearing?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I swore
  • you swore
  • he/she/it swore
  • we swore
  • you swore
  • they swore
  • I did not swearI didn't swear
  • you did not swearyou didn't swear
  • he/she/it did not swearhe/she/it didn't swear
  • we did not swearwe didn't swear
  • you did not swearyou didn't swear
  • they did not swearthey didn't swear
  • Did I swear?
  • Did you swear?
  • Did he/she/it swear?
  • Did we swear?
  • Did you swear?
  • Did they swear?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was swearing
  • you were swearing
  • he/she/it was swearing
  • we were swearing
  • you were swearing
  • they were swearing
  • I was not swearingI wasn't swearing
  • you were not swearingyou weren't swearing
  • he/she/it was not swearinghe/she/it wasn't swearing
  • we were not swearingwe weren't swearing
  • you were not swearingyou weren't swearing
  • they were not swearingthey weren't swearing
  • Was I swearing?
  • Were you swearing?
  • Was he/she/it swearing?
  • Were we swearing?
  • Were you swearing?
  • Were they swearing?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had swornI'd sworn
  • you had swornyou'd sworn
  • he/she/it had swornhe/she/it'd sworn
  • we had swornwe'd sworn
  • you had swornyou'd sworn
  • they had swornthey'd sworn
  • I had not swornI hadn't sworn
  • you had not swornyou hadn't sworn
  • he/she/it had not swornhe/she/it hadn't sworn
  • we had not swornwe hadn't sworn
  • you had not swornyou hadn't sworn
  • they had not swornthey hadn't sworn
  • Had I sworn?
  • Had you sworn?
  • Had he/she/it sworn?
  • Had we sworn?
  • Had you sworn?
  • Had they sworn?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been swearingI'd been swearing
  • you had been swearingyou'd been swearing
  • he/she/it had been swearinghe/she/it'd been swearing
  • we had been swearingwe'd been swearing
  • you had been swearingyou'd been swearing
  • they had been swearingthey'd been swearing
  • I had not been swearingI hadn't been swearing
  • you had not been swearingyou hadn't been swearing
  • he/she/it had not been swearinghe/she/it hadn't been swearing
  • we had not been swearingwe hadn't been swearing
  • you had not been swearingyou hadn't been swearing
  • they had not been swearingthey hadn't been swearing
  • Had I been swearing?
  • Had you been swearing?
  • Had he/she/it been swearing?
  • Had we been swearing?
  • Had you been swearing?
  • Had they been swearing?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will swearI'll swear
  • you will swearyou'll swear
  • he/she/it will swearhe/she/it'll swear
  • we will swearwe'll swear
  • you will swearyou'll swear
  • they will swearthey'll swear
  • I will not swearI won't swear
  • you will not swearyou won't swear
  • he/she/it will not swearhe/she/it won't swear
  • we will not swearwe won't swear
  • you will not swearyou won't swear
  • they will not swearthey won't swear
  • Will I swear?
  • Will you swear?
  • Will he/she/it swear?
  • Will we swear?
  • Will you swear?
  • Will they swear?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to swearI'm going to swear
  • you are going to swearyou're going to swear
  • he/she/it is going to swearhe/she/it's going to swear
  • we are going to swearwe're going to swear
  • you are going to swearyou're going to swear
  • they are going to swearthey're going to swear
  • I am not going to swearI'm not going to swear
  • you are not going to swearyou aren't going to swear
  • he/she/it is not going to swearhe/she/it isn't going to swear
  • we are not going to swearwe aren't going to swear
  • you are not going to swearyou aren't going to swear
  • they are not going to swearthey aren't going to swear
  • Am I going to swear?
  • Are you going to swear?
  • Is he/she/it going to swear?
  • Are we going to swear?
  • Are you going to swear?
  • Are they going to swear?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be swearingI'll be swearing
  • you will be swearingyou'll be swearing
  • he/she/it will be swearinghe/she/it'll be swearing
  • we will be swearingwe'll be swearing
  • you will be swearingyou'll be swearing
  • they will be swearingthey'll be swearing
  • I will not be swearingI won't be swearing
  • you will not be swearingyou won't be swearing
  • he/she/it will not be swearinghe/she/it won't be swearing
  • we will not be swearingwe won't be swearing
  • you will not be swearingyou won't be swearing
  • they will not be swearingthey won't be swearing
  • Will I be swearing?
  • Will you be swearing?
  • Will he/she/it be swearing?
  • Will we be swearing?
  • Will you be swearing?
  • Will they be swearing?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have swornI'll have sworn
  • you will have swornyou'll have sworn
  • he/she/it will have swornhe/she/it'll have sworn
  • we will have swornwe'll have sworn
  • you will have swornyou'll have sworn
  • they will have swornthey'll have sworn
  • I will not have swornI won't have sworn
  • you will not have swornyou won't have sworn
  • he/she/it will not have swornhe/she/it won't have sworn
  • we will not have swornwe won't have sworn
  • you will not have swornyou won't have sworn
  • they will not have swornthey won't have sworn
  • Will I have sworn?
  • Will you have sworn?
  • Will he/she/it have sworn?
  • Will we have sworn?
  • Will you have sworn?
  • Will they have sworn?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would swearI'd swear
  • you would swearyou'd swear
  • he/she/it would swearhe/she/it'd swear
  • we would swearwe'd swear
  • you would swearyou'd swear
  • they would swearthey'd swear
  • I would not swearI wouldn't swear
  • you would not swearyou wouldn't swear
  • he/she/it would not swearhe/she/it wouldn't swear
  • we would not swearwe wouldn't swear
  • you would not swearyou wouldn't swear
  • they would not swearthey wouldn't swear
  • Would I swear?
  • Would you swear?
  • Would he/she/it swear?
  • Would we swear?
  • Would you swear?
  • Would they swear?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be swearingI'd be swearing
  • you would be swearingyou'd be swearing
  • he/she/it would be swearinghe/she/it'd be swearing
  • we would be swearingwe'd be swearing
  • you would be swearingyou'd be swearing
  • they would be swearingthey'd be swearing
  • I would not be swearingI wouldn't be swearing
  • you would not be swearingyou wouldn't be swearing
  • he/she/it would not be swearinghe/she/it wouldn't be swearing
  • we would not be swearingwe wouldn't be swearing
  • you would not be swearingyou wouldn't be swearing
  • they would not be swearingthey wouldn't be swearing
  • Would I be swearing?
  • Would you be swearing?
  • Would he/she/it be swearing?
  • Would we be swearing?
  • Would you be swearing?
  • Would they be swearing?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have swornI'd have sworn
  • you would have swornyou'd have sworn
  • he/she/it would have swornhe/she/it'd have sworn
  • we would have swornwe'd have sworn
  • you would have swornyou'd have sworn
  • they would have swornthey'd have sworn
  • I would not have swornI wouldn't have sworn
  • you would not have swornyou wouldn't have sworn
  • he/she/it would not have swornhe/she/it wouldn't have sworn
  • we would not have swornwe wouldn't have sworn
  • you would not have swornyou wouldn't have sworn
  • they would not have swornthey wouldn't have sworn
  • Would I have sworn?
  • Would you have sworn?
  • Would he/she/it have sworn?
  • Would we have sworn?
  • Would you have sworn?
  • Would they have sworn?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • swear
  • let us swearlet's swear
  • do not sweardon't swear
  • let us not swearlet's not swear
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

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