Présent simple
Present simple
- I lie
- you lie
- he/she/it lies
- we lie
- you lie
- they lie
- I do not lieI don't lie
- you do not lieyou don't lie
- he/she/it does not liehe/she/it doesn't lie
- we do not liewe don't lie
- you do not lieyou don't lie
- they do not liethey don't lie
- Do I lie?
- Do you lie?
- Does he/she/it lie?
- Do we lie?
- Do you lie?
- Do they lie?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am lyingI'm lying
- you are lyingyou're lying
- he/she/it is lyinghe/she/it's lying
- we are lyingwe're lying
- you are lyingyou're lying
- they are lyingthey're lying
- I am not lyingI'm not lying
- you are not lyingyou aren't lying
- he/she/it is not lyinghe/she/it isn't lying
- we are not lyingwe aren't lying
- you are not lyingyou aren't lying
- they are not lyingthey aren't lying
- Am I lying?
- Are you lying?
- Is he/she/it lying?
- Are we lying?
- Are you lying?
- Are they lying?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have lainI've lain
- you have lainyou've lain
- he/she/it has lainhe/she/it's lain
- we have lainwe've lain
- you have lainyou've lain
- they have lainthey've lain
- I have not lainI haven't lain
- you have not lainyou haven't lain
- he/she/it has not lainhe/she/it hasn't lain
- we have not lainwe haven't lain
- you have not lainyou haven't lain
- they have not lainthey haven't lain
- Have I lain?
- Have you lain?
- Has he/she/it lain?
- Have we lain?
- Have you lain?
- Have they lain?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been lyingI've been lying
- you have been lyingyou've been lying
- he/she/it has been lyinghe/she/it's been lying
- we have been lyingwe've been lying
- you have been lyingyou've been lying
- they have been lyingthey've been lying
- I have not been lyingI haven't been lying
- you have not been lyingyou haven't been lying
- he/she/it has not been lyinghe/she/it hasn't been lying
- we have not been lyingwe haven't been lying
- you have not been lyingyou haven't been lying
- they have not been lyingthey haven't been lying
- Have I been lying?
- Have you been lying?
- Has he/she/it been lying?
- Have we been lying?
- Have you been lying?
- Have they been lying?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I lay
- you lay
- he/she/it lay
- we lay
- you lay
- they lay
- I did not lieI didn't lie
- you did not lieyou didn't lie
- he/she/it did not liehe/she/it didn't lie
- we did not liewe didn't lie
- you did not lieyou didn't lie
- they did not liethey didn't lie
- Did I lie?
- Did you lie?
- Did he/she/it lie?
- Did we lie?
- Did you lie?
- Did they lie?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was lying
- you were lying
- he/she/it was lying
- we were lying
- you were lying
- they were lying
- I was not lyingI wasn't lying
- you were not lyingyou weren't lying
- he/she/it was not lyinghe/she/it wasn't lying
- we were not lyingwe weren't lying
- you were not lyingyou weren't lying
- they were not lyingthey weren't lying
- Was I lying?
- Were you lying?
- Was he/she/it lying?
- Were we lying?
- Were you lying?
- Were they lying?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had lainI'd lain
- you had lainyou'd lain
- he/she/it had lainhe/she/it'd lain
- we had lainwe'd lain
- you had lainyou'd lain
- they had lainthey'd lain
- I had not lainI hadn't lain
- you had not lainyou hadn't lain
- he/she/it had not lainhe/she/it hadn't lain
- we had not lainwe hadn't lain
- you had not lainyou hadn't lain
- they had not lainthey hadn't lain
- Had I lain?
- Had you lain?
- Had he/she/it lain?
- Had we lain?
- Had you lain?
- Had they lain?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been lyingI'd been lying
- you had been lyingyou'd been lying
- he/she/it had been lyinghe/she/it'd been lying
- we had been lyingwe'd been lying
- you had been lyingyou'd been lying
- they had been lyingthey'd been lying
- I had not been lyingI hadn't been lying
- you had not been lyingyou hadn't been lying
- he/she/it had not been lyinghe/she/it hadn't been lying
- we had not been lyingwe hadn't been lying
- you had not been lyingyou hadn't been lying
- they had not been lyingthey hadn't been lying
- Had I been lying?
- Had you been lying?
- Had he/she/it been lying?
- Had we been lying?
- Had you been lying?
- Had they been lying?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will lieI'll lie
- you will lieyou'll lie
- he/she/it will liehe/she/it'll lie
- we will liewe'll lie
- you will lieyou'll lie
- they will liethey'll lie
- I will not lieI won't lie
- you will not lieyou won't lie
- he/she/it will not liehe/she/it won't lie
- we will not liewe won't lie
- you will not lieyou won't lie
- they will not liethey won't lie
- Will I lie?
- Will you lie?
- Will he/she/it lie?
- Will we lie?
- Will you lie?
- Will they lie?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to lieI'm going to lie
- you are going to lieyou're going to lie
- he/she/it is going to liehe/she/it's going to lie
- we are going to liewe're going to lie
- you are going to lieyou're going to lie
- they are going to liethey're going to lie
- I am not going to lieI'm not going to lie
- you are not going to lieyou aren't going to lie
- he/she/it is not going to liehe/she/it isn't going to lie
- we are not going to liewe aren't going to lie
- you are not going to lieyou aren't going to lie
- they are not going to liethey aren't going to lie
- Am I going to lie?
- Are you going to lie?
- Is he/she/it going to lie?
- Are we going to lie?
- Are you going to lie?
- Are they going to lie?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be lyingI'll be lying
- you will be lyingyou'll be lying
- he/she/it will be lyinghe/she/it'll be lying
- we will be lyingwe'll be lying
- you will be lyingyou'll be lying
- they will be lyingthey'll be lying
- I will not be lyingI won't be lying
- you will not be lyingyou won't be lying
- he/she/it will not be lyinghe/she/it won't be lying
- we will not be lyingwe won't be lying
- you will not be lyingyou won't be lying
- they will not be lyingthey won't be lying
- Will I be lying?
- Will you be lying?
- Will he/she/it be lying?
- Will we be lying?
- Will you be lying?
- Will they be lying?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have lainI'll have lain
- you will have lainyou'll have lain
- he/she/it will have lainhe/she/it'll have lain
- we will have lainwe'll have lain
- you will have lainyou'll have lain
- they will have lainthey'll have lain
- I will not have lainI won't have lain
- you will not have lainyou won't have lain
- he/she/it will not have lainhe/she/it won't have lain
- we will not have lainwe won't have lain
- you will not have lainyou won't have lain
- they will not have lainthey won't have lain
- Will I have lain?
- Will you have lain?
- Will he/she/it have lain?
- Will we have lain?
- Will you have lain?
- Will they have lain?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would lieI'd lie
- you would lieyou'd lie
- he/she/it would liehe/she/it'd lie
- we would liewe'd lie
- you would lieyou'd lie
- they would liethey'd lie
- I would not lieI wouldn't lie
- you would not lieyou wouldn't lie
- he/she/it would not liehe/she/it wouldn't lie
- we would not liewe wouldn't lie
- you would not lieyou wouldn't lie
- they would not liethey wouldn't lie
- Would I lie?
- Would you lie?
- Would he/she/it lie?
- Would we lie?
- Would you lie?
- Would they lie?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be lyingI'd be lying
- you would be lyingyou'd be lying
- he/she/it would be lyinghe/she/it'd be lying
- we would be lyingwe'd be lying
- you would be lyingyou'd be lying
- they would be lyingthey'd be lying
- I would not be lyingI wouldn't be lying
- you would not be lyingyou wouldn't be lying
- he/she/it would not be lyinghe/she/it wouldn't be lying
- we would not be lyingwe wouldn't be lying
- you would not be lyingyou wouldn't be lying
- they would not be lyingthey wouldn't be lying
- Would I be lying?
- Would you be lying?
- Would he/she/it be lying?
- Would we be lying?
- Would you be lying?
- Would they be lying?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have lainI'd have lain
- you would have lainyou'd have lain
- he/she/it would have lainhe/she/it'd have lain
- we would have lainwe'd have lain
- you would have lainyou'd have lain
- they would have lainthey'd have lain
- I would not have lainI wouldn't have lain
- you would not have lainyou wouldn't have lain
- he/she/it would not have lainhe/she/it wouldn't have lain
- we would not have lainwe wouldn't have lain
- you would not have lainyou wouldn't have lain
- they would not have lainthey wouldn't have lain
- Would I have lain?
- Would you have lain?
- Would he/she/it have lain?
- Would we have lain?
- Would you have lain?
- Would they have lain?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- do not liedon't lie
- let us not lielet's not lie
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.
Bon à savoir
Attention : lie, lay, lain = « être allongé ». Lie au sens de « mentir » est régulier : lie, lied, lied.