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Verbe régulier

Conjugaison du verbe to listen

= écouter

Base verbale
listen
Prétérit
listened
Participe passé
listened
Forme en -ing
listening
3e pers. présent
listens

Présent simple

Present simple
  • I listen
  • you listen
  • he/she/it listens
  • we listen
  • you listen
  • they listen
  • I do not listenI don't listen
  • you do not listenyou don't listen
  • he/she/it does not listenhe/she/it doesn't listen
  • we do not listenwe don't listen
  • you do not listenyou don't listen
  • they do not listenthey don't listen
  • Do I listen?
  • Do you listen?
  • Does he/she/it listen?
  • Do we listen?
  • Do you listen?
  • Do they listen?

Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.

Présent continu

Present continuous
  • I am listeningI'm listening
  • you are listeningyou're listening
  • he/she/it is listeninghe/she/it's listening
  • we are listeningwe're listening
  • you are listeningyou're listening
  • they are listeningthey're listening
  • I am not listeningI'm not listening
  • you are not listeningyou aren't listening
  • he/she/it is not listeninghe/she/it isn't listening
  • we are not listeningwe aren't listening
  • you are not listeningyou aren't listening
  • they are not listeningthey aren't listening
  • Am I listening?
  • Are you listening?
  • Is he/she/it listening?
  • Are we listening?
  • Are you listening?
  • Are they listening?

Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.

Present perfect

Present perfect
  • I have listenedI've listened
  • you have listenedyou've listened
  • he/she/it has listenedhe/she/it's listened
  • we have listenedwe've listened
  • you have listenedyou've listened
  • they have listenedthey've listened
  • I have not listenedI haven't listened
  • you have not listenedyou haven't listened
  • he/she/it has not listenedhe/she/it hasn't listened
  • we have not listenedwe haven't listened
  • you have not listenedyou haven't listened
  • they have not listenedthey haven't listened
  • Have I listened?
  • Have you listened?
  • Has he/she/it listened?
  • Have we listened?
  • Have you listened?
  • Have they listened?

Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…

Present perfect continu

Present perfect continuous
  • I have been listeningI've been listening
  • you have been listeningyou've been listening
  • he/she/it has been listeninghe/she/it's been listening
  • we have been listeningwe've been listening
  • you have been listeningyou've been listening
  • they have been listeningthey've been listening
  • I have not been listeningI haven't been listening
  • you have not been listeningyou haven't been listening
  • he/she/it has not been listeninghe/she/it hasn't been listening
  • we have not been listeningwe haven't been listening
  • you have not been listeningyou haven't been listening
  • they have not been listeningthey haven't been listening
  • Have I been listening?
  • Have you been listening?
  • Has he/she/it been listening?
  • Have we been listening?
  • Have you been listening?
  • Have they been listening?

Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.

Prétérit

Past simple
  • I listened
  • you listened
  • he/she/it listened
  • we listened
  • you listened
  • they listened
  • I did not listenI didn't listen
  • you did not listenyou didn't listen
  • he/she/it did not listenhe/she/it didn't listen
  • we did not listenwe didn't listen
  • you did not listenyou didn't listen
  • they did not listenthey didn't listen
  • Did I listen?
  • Did you listen?
  • Did he/she/it listen?
  • Did we listen?
  • Did you listen?
  • Did they listen?

Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.

Prétérit continu

Past continuous
  • I was listening
  • you were listening
  • he/she/it was listening
  • we were listening
  • you were listening
  • they were listening
  • I was not listeningI wasn't listening
  • you were not listeningyou weren't listening
  • he/she/it was not listeninghe/she/it wasn't listening
  • we were not listeningwe weren't listening
  • you were not listeningyou weren't listening
  • they were not listeningthey weren't listening
  • Was I listening?
  • Were you listening?
  • Was he/she/it listening?
  • Were we listening?
  • Were you listening?
  • Were they listening?

Action en cours à un moment du passé.

Plus-que-parfait

Past perfect
  • I had listenedI'd listened
  • you had listenedyou'd listened
  • he/she/it had listenedhe/she/it'd listened
  • we had listenedwe'd listened
  • you had listenedyou'd listened
  • they had listenedthey'd listened
  • I had not listenedI hadn't listened
  • you had not listenedyou hadn't listened
  • he/she/it had not listenedhe/she/it hadn't listened
  • we had not listenedwe hadn't listened
  • you had not listenedyou hadn't listened
  • they had not listenedthey hadn't listened
  • Had I listened?
  • Had you listened?
  • Had he/she/it listened?
  • Had we listened?
  • Had you listened?
  • Had they listened?

Action antérieure à une autre action passée.

Plus-que-parfait continu

Past perfect continuous
  • I had been listeningI'd been listening
  • you had been listeningyou'd been listening
  • he/she/it had been listeninghe/she/it'd been listening
  • we had been listeningwe'd been listening
  • you had been listeningyou'd been listening
  • they had been listeningthey'd been listening
  • I had not been listeningI hadn't been listening
  • you had not been listeningyou hadn't been listening
  • he/she/it had not been listeninghe/she/it hadn't been listening
  • we had not been listeningwe hadn't been listening
  • you had not been listeningyou hadn't been listening
  • they had not been listeningthey hadn't been listening
  • Had I been listening?
  • Had you been listening?
  • Had he/she/it been listening?
  • Had we been listening?
  • Had you been listening?
  • Had they been listening?

Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.

Futur

Future (will)
  • I will listenI'll listen
  • you will listenyou'll listen
  • he/she/it will listenhe/she/it'll listen
  • we will listenwe'll listen
  • you will listenyou'll listen
  • they will listenthey'll listen
  • I will not listenI won't listen
  • you will not listenyou won't listen
  • he/she/it will not listenhe/she/it won't listen
  • we will not listenwe won't listen
  • you will not listenyou won't listen
  • they will not listenthey won't listen
  • Will I listen?
  • Will you listen?
  • Will he/she/it listen?
  • Will we listen?
  • Will you listen?
  • Will they listen?

Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.

Futur proche

Future (be going to)
  • I am going to listenI'm going to listen
  • you are going to listenyou're going to listen
  • he/she/it is going to listenhe/she/it's going to listen
  • we are going to listenwe're going to listen
  • you are going to listenyou're going to listen
  • they are going to listenthey're going to listen
  • I am not going to listenI'm not going to listen
  • you are not going to listenyou aren't going to listen
  • he/she/it is not going to listenhe/she/it isn't going to listen
  • we are not going to listenwe aren't going to listen
  • you are not going to listenyou aren't going to listen
  • they are not going to listenthey aren't going to listen
  • Am I going to listen?
  • Are you going to listen?
  • Is he/she/it going to listen?
  • Are we going to listen?
  • Are you going to listen?
  • Are they going to listen?

Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.

Futur continu

Future continuous
  • I will be listeningI'll be listening
  • you will be listeningyou'll be listening
  • he/she/it will be listeninghe/she/it'll be listening
  • we will be listeningwe'll be listening
  • you will be listeningyou'll be listening
  • they will be listeningthey'll be listening
  • I will not be listeningI won't be listening
  • you will not be listeningyou won't be listening
  • he/she/it will not be listeninghe/she/it won't be listening
  • we will not be listeningwe won't be listening
  • you will not be listeningyou won't be listening
  • they will not be listeningthey won't be listening
  • Will I be listening?
  • Will you be listening?
  • Will he/she/it be listening?
  • Will we be listening?
  • Will you be listening?
  • Will they be listening?

Action en cours à un moment du futur.

Futur antérieur

Future perfect
  • I will have listenedI'll have listened
  • you will have listenedyou'll have listened
  • he/she/it will have listenedhe/she/it'll have listened
  • we will have listenedwe'll have listened
  • you will have listenedyou'll have listened
  • they will have listenedthey'll have listened
  • I will not have listenedI won't have listened
  • you will not have listenedyou won't have listened
  • he/she/it will not have listenedhe/she/it won't have listened
  • we will not have listenedwe won't have listened
  • you will not have listenedyou won't have listened
  • they will not have listenedthey won't have listened
  • Will I have listened?
  • Will you have listened?
  • Will he/she/it have listened?
  • Will we have listened?
  • Will you have listened?
  • Will they have listened?

Action terminée avant un moment du futur.

Conditionnel présent

Conditional (would)
  • I would listenI'd listen
  • you would listenyou'd listen
  • he/she/it would listenhe/she/it'd listen
  • we would listenwe'd listen
  • you would listenyou'd listen
  • they would listenthey'd listen
  • I would not listenI wouldn't listen
  • you would not listenyou wouldn't listen
  • he/she/it would not listenhe/she/it wouldn't listen
  • we would not listenwe wouldn't listen
  • you would not listenyou wouldn't listen
  • they would not listenthey wouldn't listen
  • Would I listen?
  • Would you listen?
  • Would he/she/it listen?
  • Would we listen?
  • Would you listen?
  • Would they listen?

Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.

Conditionnel continu

Conditional continuous
  • I would be listeningI'd be listening
  • you would be listeningyou'd be listening
  • he/she/it would be listeninghe/she/it'd be listening
  • we would be listeningwe'd be listening
  • you would be listeningyou'd be listening
  • they would be listeningthey'd be listening
  • I would not be listeningI wouldn't be listening
  • you would not be listeningyou wouldn't be listening
  • he/she/it would not be listeninghe/she/it wouldn't be listening
  • we would not be listeningwe wouldn't be listening
  • you would not be listeningyou wouldn't be listening
  • they would not be listeningthey wouldn't be listening
  • Would I be listening?
  • Would you be listening?
  • Would he/she/it be listening?
  • Would we be listening?
  • Would you be listening?
  • Would they be listening?

Hypothèse sur une action en cours.

Conditionnel passé

Conditional perfect
  • I would have listenedI'd have listened
  • you would have listenedyou'd have listened
  • he/she/it would have listenedhe/she/it'd have listened
  • we would have listenedwe'd have listened
  • you would have listenedyou'd have listened
  • they would have listenedthey'd have listened
  • I would not have listenedI wouldn't have listened
  • you would not have listenedyou wouldn't have listened
  • he/she/it would not have listenedhe/she/it wouldn't have listened
  • we would not have listenedwe wouldn't have listened
  • you would not have listenedyou wouldn't have listened
  • they would not have listenedthey wouldn't have listened
  • Would I have listened?
  • Would you have listened?
  • Would he/she/it have listened?
  • Would we have listened?
  • Would you have listened?
  • Would they have listened?

Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.

Impératif

Imperative
  • listen
  • let us listenlet's listen
  • do not listendon't listen
  • let us not listenlet's not listen
  • Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.

Ordre, conseil, invitation.

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