Présent simple
Present simple
- I practise
- you practise
- he/she/it practises
- we practise
- you practise
- they practise
- I do not practiseI don't practise
- you do not practiseyou don't practise
- he/she/it does not practisehe/she/it doesn't practise
- we do not practisewe don't practise
- you do not practiseyou don't practise
- they do not practisethey don't practise
- Do I practise?
- Do you practise?
- Does he/she/it practise?
- Do we practise?
- Do you practise?
- Do they practise?
Habitudes, vérités générales, goûts.
Présent continu
Present continuous
- I am practisingI'm practising
- you are practisingyou're practising
- he/she/it is practisinghe/she/it's practising
- we are practisingwe're practising
- you are practisingyou're practising
- they are practisingthey're practising
- I am not practisingI'm not practising
- you are not practisingyou aren't practising
- he/she/it is not practisinghe/she/it isn't practising
- we are not practisingwe aren't practising
- you are not practisingyou aren't practising
- they are not practisingthey aren't practising
- Am I practising?
- Are you practising?
- Is he/she/it practising?
- Are we practising?
- Are you practising?
- Are they practising?
Action en cours, projet proche déjà organisé.
Present perfect
Present perfect
- I have practisedI've practised
- you have practisedyou've practised
- he/she/it has practisedhe/she/it's practised
- we have practisedwe've practised
- you have practisedyou've practised
- they have practisedthey've practised
- I have not practisedI haven't practised
- you have not practisedyou haven't practised
- he/she/it has not practisedhe/she/it hasn't practised
- we have not practisedwe haven't practised
- you have not practisedyou haven't practised
- they have not practisedthey haven't practised
- Have I practised?
- Have you practised?
- Has he/she/it practised?
- Have we practised?
- Have you practised?
- Have they practised?
Passé lié au présent : expérience, bilan, depuis…
Present perfect continu
Present perfect continuous
- I have been practisingI've been practising
- you have been practisingyou've been practising
- he/she/it has been practisinghe/she/it's been practising
- we have been practisingwe've been practising
- you have been practisingyou've been practising
- they have been practisingthey've been practising
- I have not been practisingI haven't been practising
- you have not been practisingyou haven't been practising
- he/she/it has not been practisinghe/she/it hasn't been practising
- we have not been practisingwe haven't been practising
- you have not been practisingyou haven't been practising
- they have not been practisingthey haven't been practising
- Have I been practising?
- Have you been practising?
- Has he/she/it been practising?
- Have we been practising?
- Have you been practising?
- Have they been practising?
Action commencée dans le passé et qui dure encore.
- I practised
- you practised
- he/she/it practised
- we practised
- you practised
- they practised
- I did not practiseI didn't practise
- you did not practiseyou didn't practise
- he/she/it did not practisehe/she/it didn't practise
- we did not practisewe didn't practise
- you did not practiseyou didn't practise
- they did not practisethey didn't practise
- Did I practise?
- Did you practise?
- Did he/she/it practise?
- Did we practise?
- Did you practise?
- Did they practise?
Action terminée, à un moment précis du passé.
Prétérit continu
Past continuous
- I was practising
- you were practising
- he/she/it was practising
- we were practising
- you were practising
- they were practising
- I was not practisingI wasn't practising
- you were not practisingyou weren't practising
- he/she/it was not practisinghe/she/it wasn't practising
- we were not practisingwe weren't practising
- you were not practisingyou weren't practising
- they were not practisingthey weren't practising
- Was I practising?
- Were you practising?
- Was he/she/it practising?
- Were we practising?
- Were you practising?
- Were they practising?
Action en cours à un moment du passé.
Plus-que-parfait
Past perfect
- I had practisedI'd practised
- you had practisedyou'd practised
- he/she/it had practisedhe/she/it'd practised
- we had practisedwe'd practised
- you had practisedyou'd practised
- they had practisedthey'd practised
- I had not practisedI hadn't practised
- you had not practisedyou hadn't practised
- he/she/it had not practisedhe/she/it hadn't practised
- we had not practisedwe hadn't practised
- you had not practisedyou hadn't practised
- they had not practisedthey hadn't practised
- Had I practised?
- Had you practised?
- Had he/she/it practised?
- Had we practised?
- Had you practised?
- Had they practised?
Action antérieure à une autre action passée.
Plus-que-parfait continu
Past perfect continuous
- I had been practisingI'd been practising
- you had been practisingyou'd been practising
- he/she/it had been practisinghe/she/it'd been practising
- we had been practisingwe'd been practising
- you had been practisingyou'd been practising
- they had been practisingthey'd been practising
- I had not been practisingI hadn't been practising
- you had not been practisingyou hadn't been practising
- he/she/it had not been practisinghe/she/it hadn't been practising
- we had not been practisingwe hadn't been practising
- you had not been practisingyou hadn't been practising
- they had not been practisingthey hadn't been practising
- Had I been practising?
- Had you been practising?
- Had he/she/it been practising?
- Had we been practising?
- Had you been practising?
- Had they been practising?
Action qui durait avant un moment du passé.
- I will practiseI'll practise
- you will practiseyou'll practise
- he/she/it will practisehe/she/it'll practise
- we will practisewe'll practise
- you will practiseyou'll practise
- they will practisethey'll practise
- I will not practiseI won't practise
- you will not practiseyou won't practise
- he/she/it will not practisehe/she/it won't practise
- we will not practisewe won't practise
- you will not practiseyou won't practise
- they will not practisethey won't practise
- Will I practise?
- Will you practise?
- Will he/she/it practise?
- Will we practise?
- Will you practise?
- Will they practise?
Décision sur le moment, prédiction, promesse.
Futur proche
Future (be going to)
- I am going to practiseI'm going to practise
- you are going to practiseyou're going to practise
- he/she/it is going to practisehe/she/it's going to practise
- we are going to practisewe're going to practise
- you are going to practiseyou're going to practise
- they are going to practisethey're going to practise
- I am not going to practiseI'm not going to practise
- you are not going to practiseyou aren't going to practise
- he/she/it is not going to practisehe/she/it isn't going to practise
- we are not going to practisewe aren't going to practise
- you are not going to practiseyou aren't going to practise
- they are not going to practisethey aren't going to practise
- Am I going to practise?
- Are you going to practise?
- Is he/she/it going to practise?
- Are we going to practise?
- Are you going to practise?
- Are they going to practise?
Intention, ce qui va visiblement arriver.
Futur continu
Future continuous
- I will be practisingI'll be practising
- you will be practisingyou'll be practising
- he/she/it will be practisinghe/she/it'll be practising
- we will be practisingwe'll be practising
- you will be practisingyou'll be practising
- they will be practisingthey'll be practising
- I will not be practisingI won't be practising
- you will not be practisingyou won't be practising
- he/she/it will not be practisinghe/she/it won't be practising
- we will not be practisingwe won't be practising
- you will not be practisingyou won't be practising
- they will not be practisingthey won't be practising
- Will I be practising?
- Will you be practising?
- Will he/she/it be practising?
- Will we be practising?
- Will you be practising?
- Will they be practising?
Action en cours à un moment du futur.
Futur antérieur
Future perfect
- I will have practisedI'll have practised
- you will have practisedyou'll have practised
- he/she/it will have practisedhe/she/it'll have practised
- we will have practisedwe'll have practised
- you will have practisedyou'll have practised
- they will have practisedthey'll have practised
- I will not have practisedI won't have practised
- you will not have practisedyou won't have practised
- he/she/it will not have practisedhe/she/it won't have practised
- we will not have practisedwe won't have practised
- you will not have practisedyou won't have practised
- they will not have practisedthey won't have practised
- Will I have practised?
- Will you have practised?
- Will he/she/it have practised?
- Will we have practised?
- Will you have practised?
- Will they have practised?
Action terminée avant un moment du futur.
Conditionnel présent
Conditional (would)
- I would practiseI'd practise
- you would practiseyou'd practise
- he/she/it would practisehe/she/it'd practise
- we would practisewe'd practise
- you would practiseyou'd practise
- they would practisethey'd practise
- I would not practiseI wouldn't practise
- you would not practiseyou wouldn't practise
- he/she/it would not practisehe/she/it wouldn't practise
- we would not practisewe wouldn't practise
- you would not practiseyou wouldn't practise
- they would not practisethey wouldn't practise
- Would I practise?
- Would you practise?
- Would he/she/it practise?
- Would we practise?
- Would you practise?
- Would they practise?
Hypothèse, politesse, souhait.
Conditionnel continu
Conditional continuous
- I would be practisingI'd be practising
- you would be practisingyou'd be practising
- he/she/it would be practisinghe/she/it'd be practising
- we would be practisingwe'd be practising
- you would be practisingyou'd be practising
- they would be practisingthey'd be practising
- I would not be practisingI wouldn't be practising
- you would not be practisingyou wouldn't be practising
- he/she/it would not be practisinghe/she/it wouldn't be practising
- we would not be practisingwe wouldn't be practising
- you would not be practisingyou wouldn't be practising
- they would not be practisingthey wouldn't be practising
- Would I be practising?
- Would you be practising?
- Would he/she/it be practising?
- Would we be practising?
- Would you be practising?
- Would they be practising?
Hypothèse sur une action en cours.
Conditionnel passé
Conditional perfect
- I would have practisedI'd have practised
- you would have practisedyou'd have practised
- he/she/it would have practisedhe/she/it'd have practised
- we would have practisedwe'd have practised
- you would have practisedyou'd have practised
- they would have practisedthey'd have practised
- I would not have practisedI wouldn't have practised
- you would not have practisedyou wouldn't have practised
- he/she/it would not have practisedhe/she/it wouldn't have practised
- we would not have practisedwe wouldn't have practised
- you would not have practisedyou wouldn't have practised
- they would not have practisedthey wouldn't have practised
- Would I have practised?
- Would you have practised?
- Would he/she/it have practised?
- Would we have practised?
- Would you have practised?
- Would they have practised?
Hypothèse dans le passé, regret.
- practise
- let us practiselet's practise
- do not practisedon't practise
- let us not practiselet's not practise
- Pas de forme interrogative à l’impératif.
Ordre, conseil, invitation.
Bon à savoir
Au Royaume-Uni, le verbe s'écrit practise (le nom : practice). Aux États-Unis, on écrit practice partout.